{"id":7717,"date":"2025-07-01T20:00:24","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T12:00:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/cancer\/nasopharyngeal-cancer-nasopharyngeal-carcinoma-2\/"},"modified":"2025-07-02T11:59:42","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T03:59:42","slug":"%e9%bc%bb%e5%92%bd%e7%99%8c-%e9%bc%bb%e5%92%bd%e7%99%8c-%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87","status":"publish","type":"cancer_type","link":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87\/%e9%bc%bb%e5%92%bd%e7%99%8c-%e9%bc%bb%e5%92%bd%e7%99%8c-%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f <strong>\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma)<\/strong>?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\"><strong>\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma)<\/strong>\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\u53c8\u7c21\u7a31\u70ba NPC\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8d77\u6e90\u65bc\u9f3b\u54bd\u4e0a\u76ae\u5167\u819c\u7684\u60e1\u6027\u816b\u7624\uff0c\u9f3b\u54bd\u4e0a\u76ae\u5167\u819c\u662f\u4f4d\u65bc\u9f3b\u5b50\u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u5589\u56a8\u4e0a\u534a\u90e8\u3002\u8207\u4e00\u822c\u982d\u9838\u90e8\u764c\u75c7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u76f8\u5c0d\u4e0d\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6771\u5357\u4e9e\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u548c\u4e9e\u6d32\u9130\u8fd1\u5730\u5340\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\u7684\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u537b\u9ad8\u5f97\u4e0d\u6210\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\uff08\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\uff09\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u57fa\u790e<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u4e86\u89e3\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma) \u9700\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u77ad\u89e3\u5176\u751f\u7269\u6a5f\u5236\u3002\u5f9e\u7d30\u80de\u5c64\u9762\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\u8d77\u6e90\u65bc\u9f3b\u54bd\u4e0a\u76ae\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u60e1\u6027\u8f49\u8b8a\u548c\u4e0d\u53d7\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u589e\u751f\u3002\u5728\u764c\u75c7\u4e2d\uff0c\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\u8207 Epstein-Barr \u75c5\u6bd2 (EBV) \u611f\u67d3\u6709\u6975\u9ad8\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u6027\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u816b\u7624\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u548c\u60e1\u6027\u6f5b\u529b\u6709\u986f\u8457\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma) \u7d30\u80de\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u7368\u7279\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6c83\u4f2f\u683c\u6548\u61c9 (Warburg effect)\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6df1\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u9069\u61c9\u3002\u6839\u64da\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b Gregg Semenza \u535a\u58eb\u7684\u958b\u5275\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u6703\u5927\u91cf\u6d88\u8017\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\uff0c\u6d88\u8017\u901f\u5ea6\u5927\u7d04\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7d30\u80de\u7684 200 \u500d\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u5bcc\u6c27\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4e5f\u6703\u9078\u64c7\u7121\u6c27\u7cd6\u9175\u89e3\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u5c0e\u81f4\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7cd6\u9175\u89e3\u548c\u9178\u6027\u7684\u5fae\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u816b\u7624\u751f\u9577\u548c\u514d\u75ab\u9003\u907f\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma) \u6d89\u53ca\u5feb\u901f\u4e14\u7570\u5e38\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u589e\u751f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u900f\u904e EBV \u611f\u67d3\u9014\u5f91\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u57fa\u56e0\u5e72\u64fe\u6240\u4fc3\u6210\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u975e\u5e38\u4f9d\u8cf4\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\uff08\u6c83\u4f2f\u683c\u6548\u61c9\uff09\u548c\u8c37\u6c28\u9170\u80fa\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\u6240\u5229\u7528\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5f31\u9ede\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u95dc\u9375\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u9069\u61c9\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\uff0c\u70ba\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u816b\u7624\u5b78\u5be6\u8e10\u7b49\u5275\u65b0\u6cbb\u7642\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u9999\u6e2f\u53ca\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u7387\u53ca\u4eba\u53e3\u6578\u64da<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u53ca\u4e9e\u6d32\u5468\u908a\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\uff08Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma\uff09\u7684\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u9ad8\u5f97\u4ee4\u4eba\u64d4\u6182\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u764c\u75c7\u8cc7\u6599\u7d71\u8a08 2024\u300b\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b78\u8b49\u64da\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\u662f\u672c\u5730\u7537\u6027\u7b2c\u516d\u5927\u5e38\u898b\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u8207\u897f\u65b9\u570b\u5bb6\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5176\u5e74\u9f61\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u986f\u8457\u5347\u9ad8\u3002\u5168\u7403\u7d04\u6709 80-90% \u7684\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\u8a3a\u65b7\u75c5\u4f8b\u767c\u751f\u5728\u83ef\u5357\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u3001\u53f0\u7063\u548c\u6771\u5357\u4e9e\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f37\u5316\u4e86\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u5730\u7406\u7fa4\u805a\u6027\u548c\u907a\u50b3\u6613\u611f\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\uff08\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\uff09\u5c0d\u8eab\u5fc3\u7684\u5f71\u97ff<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u8a3a\u65b7\u51fa\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma) \u7684\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u7d93\u6b77\u4ee4\u4eba\u82e6\u60f1\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u9f3b\u585e\u3001\u51fa\u8840\u548c\u963b\u585e<\/li>\n<li>\u9838\u90e8\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u816b\u8139<\/li>\n<li>\u54bd\u9f13\u7ba1\u9644\u8fd1\u53d7\u816b\u7624\u5f71\u97ff\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u807d\u529b\u640d\u5931\u6216\u8033\u9cf4<\/li>\n<li>\u982d\u75db\u3001\u9762\u90e8\u9ebb\u6728\u6216\u795e\u7d93\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u816b\u7624\u7d2f\u53ca\u982d\u9871\u795e\u7d93<\/li>\n<li>\u56b4\u91cd\u75b2\u52de\u548c\u9ad4\u91cd\u4e0b\u964d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728\u60c5\u7dd2\u4e0a\uff0c\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\uff08\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\uff09\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u6703\u56b4\u91cd\u5f71\u97ff\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u8a98\u767c\u7126\u616e\u3001\u6050\u61fc\u548c\u6291\u9b31\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u8ca0\u64d4\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad4\u6064\u95dc\u61f7\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u670d\u52d9\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u652f\u6301\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u5340\u57df\u91ab\u7642\u9818\u5c0e\u8005\u6240\u5021\u5c0e\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec AllCancer \u548c\u6df1\u5733\u524d\u6d77\u6cf0\u5eb7\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728 AllCancer\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u76f8\u4fe1\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u53ef\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u662f\u5168\u9762\u6cbb\u7642\u8a08\u5283\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e00\u74b0\u3002 <a href=\"\/hk\/cancer-biology\/\">\u5728 AllCancer \u6559\u80b2\u5e73\u53f0\u63a2\u7d22\u764c\u75c7\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7684\u57fa\u790e<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma) \u7684\u6210\u56e0\u8207\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma) \u662f\u7531\u907a\u50b3\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u611f\u67d3\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u9593\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u95dc\u4fc2\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u8a8d\u8b58\u9019\u4e9b\u98a8\u96aa\u6c7a\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20\u53ef\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u7b56\u7565\u6027\u9810\u9632\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u900f\u904e\u65e9\u671f\u8a3a\u65b7\u7be9\u6aa2\u548c\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u610f\u8b58\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u907a\u50b3\u548c\u5bb6\u65cf\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u907a\u50b3\u50be\u5411\u5c0d\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma) \u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u5bb6\u65cf\u805a\u96c6\u6027\u6307\u5411\u907a\u50b3\u6613\u611f\u6027\u3002HLA\uff08\u4eba\u985e\u767d\u7d30\u80de\u6297\u539f\uff09\u7b49\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u591a\u614b\u6027\u53ef\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u83ef\u4eba\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u6578\u9805\u4e9e\u6d32\u907a\u50b3\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0cp16\u3001Cyclin D1 \u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u816b\u7624\u6291\u5236\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u8b8a\u7570\u5df2\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\u98a8\u96aa\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u611f\u67d3\u8207\u74b0\u5883\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u74b0\u5883\u5f71\u97ff\u8207\u67d0\u4e9b\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u5347\u9ad8\u6709\u5bc6\u5207\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u8207 Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) \u611f\u67d3\u7684\u5f37\u70c8\u95dc\u4fc2\u6301\u7e8c\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u6d3b\u6aa2\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u5e7e\u4e4e\u666e\u904d\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u66b4\u9732\u65bc\u81f4\u764c\u7269\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u5357\u65b9\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u91cf\u98df\u7528\u7684\u5bcc\u542b\u4e9e\u785d\u80fa\u7684\u9183\u5236\u6216\u9e7d\u6f2c\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u6703\u986f\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u591a\u9805\u7e31\u5411\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u9577\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u65bc\u4e8c\u624b\u7159\u8207\u52a0\u500d\u7684\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u6709\u95dc\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u8207\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u7d93\u5e38\u9032\u98df\u9999\u6e2f\u53ca\u5468\u908a\u5730\u5340\u76db\u884c\u7684\u9ad8\u785d\u9178\u9e7d\u3001\u9e7d\u6f2c\u6216\u767c\u9175\u98df\u7269\u8207\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\u98a8\u96aa\u589e\u52a0\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u904e\u91cf\u651d\u53d6\u9152\u7cbe\u6703\u964d\u4f4e\u514d\u75ab\u62b5\u6297\u529b\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u9593\u63a5\u5f71\u97ff EBV \u7684\u518d\u6d3b\u5316\u548c\u764c\u8b8a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u4ee3\u8b1d\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u6f5b\u529b<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u816b\u7624\u5b78\u5148\u9a45\u674e\u570b\u83ef\u535a\u58eb\u7387\u5148\u9032\u884c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f31\u9ede\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u5c0d\u589e\u5f37\u7684\u8c37\u6c28\u9170\u80fa\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u901a\u8def\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027\u3002\u5927\u7d04\u6709 50% \u7684\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u6703\u660e\u78ba\u4f7f\u7528\u7a40\u80fa\u4f86\u751f\u7522\u6838\u82f7\u9178\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6cbb\u7642\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 AllCancer \u7684\u5275\u65b0 4D \u7642\u6cd5\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6cbb\u7642\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5c0d\u65bc\u65e9\u671f NPC \u6aa2\u6e2c\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8b66\u89ba\u4ecd\u7136\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u53ca\u6642\u8a3a\u65b7\u53ef\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u6cbb\u7642\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002 <a href=\"\/hk\/cancer-diagnostics\/\">\u5728 AllCancer \u63a2\u7d22\u65e9\u671f\u764c\u75c7\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7684\u5168\u9762\u8a3a\u65b7\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma) \u7684\u75c7\u72c0<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u53ca\u65e9\u767c\u73fe\u75c7\u72c0\u5c0d\u65bc\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma) \u60a3\u8005\u53d6\u5f97\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u6548\u679c\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u6d41\u884c\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u4e26\u89e3\u91cb\u5176\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a0\u6df1\u77ad\u89e3\u4e26\u4fc3\u9032\u65e9\u671f\u4ecb\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma) \u75c7\u72c0\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u9f3b\u585e\u6216\u963b\u585e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u70ba\u55ae\u5074\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7d93\u5e38\u6d41\u9f3b\u8840\uff08\u9f3b\u8844\uff09\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u816b\u7624\u4fb5\u5165\u8840\u7ba1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9838\u90e8\u56e0\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u53d7\u7d2f\u800c\u51fa\u73fe\u816b\u584a\u6216\u816b\u8139\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8033\u9cf4\u6216\u8033\u9cf4\u611f\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u4f34\u6709\u55ae\u5074\u807d\u529b\u640d\u5bb3\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u982d\u75db\u6216\u9762\u90e8\u75bc\u75db\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5c40\u90e8\u6ef2\u900f\u548c\u58d3\u8feb\u982d\u9871\u795e\u7d93\u6240\u81f4\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5fa9\u8996\uff08\u96d9\u91cd\u8996\u89ba\uff09\u6216\u986f\u793a\u816b\u7624\u5f71\u97ff\u5468\u570d\u982d\u9871\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u7570\u5e38\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u8033\u90e8\u611f\u67d3\u6216\u4e2d\u8033\u7a4d\u6db2\uff08\u4e2d\u8033\u708e\u4f34\u7a4d\u6db2\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7531\u65bc\u665a\u671f\u816b\u7624\u6d3b\u52d5\u5f15\u8d77\u5168\u8eab\u767c\u708e\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u9ad4\u91cd\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u75b2\u5026\u6216\u5168\u8eab\u4e0d\u9069\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u5404\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u8b8a\u5316\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u65e9\u671f\u968e\u6bb5\uff08\u7b2c 1-2 \u968e\u6bb5\uff09\uff1a<\/strong> \u901a\u5e38\u5f88\u5fae\u5999\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8f15\u5fae\u7684\u9f3b\u585e\u3001\u9593\u6b47\u6027\u9f3b\u51fa\u8840\u6216\u7121\u75db\u6027\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u816b\u5927\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9032\u968e\u968e\u6bb5 (\u968e\u6bb5 3-4)\uff1a<\/strong> \u51fa\u73fe\u66f4\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9032\u884c\u6027\u81c9\u90e8\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u816b\u8139\u3001\u986f\u8457\u7684\u807d\u529b\u640d\u5931\u3001\u9871\u795e\u7d93\u9ebb\u75fa\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u6df1\u5c64\u7684\u6d78\u6f64\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u541e\u56a5\u56f0\u96e3\u6216\u9ad4\u91cd\u986f\u8457\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u65e9\u671f\u767c\u73fe\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma) \u53ef\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u6cbb\u7642\u6210\u529f\u7387\uff0c\u82e5\u80fd\u53ca\u6642\u767c\u73fe\u4e26\u63a1\u53d6\u5e72\u9810\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u6574\u9ad4\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u53ef\u5f9e\u8a3a\u65b7\u665a\u671f\u7684\u7d04 50-70% \u63d0\u9ad8\u81f3 90% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7576\u51fa\u73fe\u75c7\u72c0\u6642\u7acb\u5373\u9032\u884c\u91ab\u7642\u8a55\u4f30\u53ef\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u9054\u6210\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\"><a href=\"\/hk\/nasopharyngeal-cancer-diagnostics\/\">\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u77ad\u89e3\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma) \u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u65b9\u6848<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma) \u7684\u5206\u671f\u8207\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5206\u671f\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u816b\u7624\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u77ad\u89e3\u9810\u5f8c\u60c5\u6cc1\u3001\u6709\u6548\u898f\u5283\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f15\u5c0e\u5c0d\u5b58\u6d3b\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6839\u64da\u9999\u6e2f\u53ca\u4e9e\u6d32\u5730\u5340\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u6982\u8ff0\u5404\u500b\u5206\u671f\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u8207\u6cbb\u7642\u7b56\u7565\u53ca\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u5b58\u6d3b\u671f\u9810\u671f\u76f8\u806f\u7e6b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 1 \u671f\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\uff08\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\uff09<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728\u9019\u500b\u65e9\u671f\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u4ecd\u7136\u5c40\u9650\u5728\u9f3b\u54bd\u90e8\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6b64\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u816b\u7624\u901a\u5e38\u5c0f\u65bc 2 \u516c\u5206\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6c92\u6709\u6dcb\u5df4\u6216\u5168\u8eab\u6027\u64f4\u6563\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u6cbb\u7642\u9078\u9805\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\uff1b\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u63a1\u7528\u91cf\u8eab\u8a02\u505a\u7684\u5316\u7642\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u653e\u5c04\u654f\u611f\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e94\u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> \u7d04 90-95%\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u65e9\u671f\u767c\u73fe\u548c\u53ca\u6642\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 2 \u671f\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\uff08\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\uff09<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">2 \u671f\u4ee3\u8868\u5c40\u90e8\u816b\u7624\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u7d2f\u53ca\u9838\u90e8\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\uff08\u55ae\u5074\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u53d7\u7d2f\u901a\u5e38\u5728 3 cm \u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/strong> \u7d9c\u5408\u6cbb\u7642\u5305\u62ec\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u548c\u5316\u5b78\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u6839\u9664\u5c40\u90e8\u816b\u7624\u548c\u727d\u6d89\u7684\u5340\u57df\u6dcb\u5df4\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e94\u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> \u4ecb\u65bc 75-85% \u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u8996\u7d9c\u5408\u591a\u5b78\u79d1\u6cbb\u7642\u800c\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 3 \u671f\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\uff08\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\uff09<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u665a\u671f\u5c40\u90e8\u816b\u7624\u53d7\u7d2f\uff0c\u4e26\u8f49\u79fb\u81f3\u96d9\u5074\u6216\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u9838\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\uff0c\u7b2c 3 \u671f\u9700\u8981\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u63a7\u5236\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/strong> \u6574\u5408\u5316\u7642\u3001\u9776\u5411\u653e\u5c04\u6a21\u5f0f (\u4f8b\u5982\u5f37\u5ea6\u8abf\u63a7\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642 (IMRT))\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u7269\u6216\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u591a\u6a21\u5f0f\u7642\u6cd5\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e94\u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> \u5f9e 60-70% \u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u7a4d\u6975\u6cbb\u7642\u6642\u4ecd\u662f\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6578\u76ee\uff0c\u7a81\u986f\u51fa\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u9032\u5c55\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 4 \u671f\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\uff08\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\uff09<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u7b2c 4 \u671f\u986f\u793a\u816b\u7624\u8f49\u79fb\u8d85\u904e\u5340\u57df\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u7d2f\u53ca\u9060\u7aef\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u80ba\u3001\u9aa8\u982d\u548c\u809d\u81df\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5168\u8eab\u6027\u6cbb\u7642\u5e72\u9810\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6311\u6230\uff1a<\/strong> \u5168\u8eab\u6027\u8f49\u79fb\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5148\u9032\u7684\u5316\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u5305\u62ec\u514d\u75ab\u6aa2\u67e5\u9ede\u6291\u5236\u5291\u7684\u6a19\u9776\u6cbb\u7642\u3001\u5229\u7528\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u5f31\u9ede (\u4f8b\u5982 Warburg \u6548\u61c9\u548c\u8c37\u6c28\u9170\u80fa\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027) \u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u5e72\u9810\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91dd\u5c0d\u57fa\u56e0\u816b\u7624\u5256\u6790\u91cf\u8eab\u6253\u9020\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u91ab\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> \u5118\u7ba1\u5177\u6709\u4fb5\u8972\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u96a8\u8457\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u9776\u5411\u514d\u75ab\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u5be6\u65bd\uff0c\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u8f49\u79fb\u671f\u7684\u4e09\u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u7d04\u70ba 20-35% \u4f8b\uff0c\u4f46 MD Anderson\u3001\u6df1\u5733\u524d\u6d77\u6cf0\u5eb7\u7b49\u9802\u5c16\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u548c\u5340\u57df\u5408\u4f5c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u500b\u5225\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u7531\u674e\u570b\u83ef\u535a\u58eb\u548c\u5289\u570b\u9f8d\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u5c08\u5bb6\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u816b\u7624\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ee3\u8b1d\u816b\u7624\u5b78\u7684\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u5feb\u6703\u5c07\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\u63d0\u5347\u70ba\u6162\u6027\u53ef\u63a7\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u7b2c 4 \u671f\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u4e5f\u6709\u7406\u7531\u4fdd\u6301\u6a02\u89c0\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f AllCancer \u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u5728 2025 \u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u9ad8\u6162\u6027\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\"><a href=\"\/hk\/nasopharyngeal-cancer-treatment-options\/\">\u63a2\u7d22\u665a\u671f\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma) \u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\u548c\u514d\u75ab\u7642\u6cd5\u3002<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma) \u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u6cbb\u7642 <strong>\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma)<\/strong> \u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u6709\u4e86\u986f\u8457\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u4f4d\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u7279\u5fb5\u91cf\u8eab\u6253\u9020\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u91ab\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u6539\u5584\u7642\u6548\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u9019\u4e9b\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u660e\u986f\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u5340\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u4ecd\u662f\u5927\u591a\u6578\u764c\u75c7\u75c5\u4f8b\u7684\u9996\u8981\u8003\u616e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002 <strong>\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma)<\/strong>.\u73fe\u4ee3\u6280\u8853\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7cbe\u78ba\u5ea6\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u5f37\u5ea6\u8abf\u63a7\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642 (IMRT) \u53ef\u4ee5\u96c6\u4e2d\u653e\u5c04\u5149\u675f\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u5c0d\u9130\u8fd1\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u7834\u58de\u816b\u7624\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8cea\u5b50\u7642\u6cd5\u662f\u8f03\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u9650\u5236\u8f3b\u5c04\u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3\uff0c\u5c0d\u6cbb\u7642\u654f\u611f\u7d50\u69cb\uff08\u5982\u8166\u5e79\u3001\u9871\u795e\u7d93\uff09\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u816b\u7624\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd1\u8ddd\u6cbb\u7642\u5076\u723e\u6703\u7528\u65bc\u5c40\u90e8\u5fa9\u767c\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5c07\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u9001\u5165\u816b\u7624\u5167\u90e8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u5316\u5b78\u6cbb\u7642<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5316\u5b78\u6cbb\u7642\u5728\u6cbb\u7642\u665a\u671f\u764c\u75c7\u65b9\u9762\u626e\u6f14\u8f14\u52a9\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002 <strong>\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma)<\/strong>\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7576\u75be\u75c5\u5728\u5340\u57df\u6216\u9060\u7aef\u5ee3\u6cdb\u50b3\u64ad\u6642\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u6a19\u6e96\u7642\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u9251\u91d1\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u5316\u7642\uff08\u9806\u9251\u6216\u5361\u9251\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8207 5-\u6c1f\u5c3f\u5627\u5576 (5-FU) \u5408\u4f75\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u9032\u884c\u5316\u7642\uff0c\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u816b\u7624\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u8f49\u79fb\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b78\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u8a66\u9a57\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5316\u7642\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u624b\u8853\u4ecb\u5165<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u624b\u8853\u5728\u6cbb\u7642\u4e0b\u5217\u75be\u75c5\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u9650 <strong>\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma)<\/strong> \u7531\u65bc\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u624b\u8853\u4ecb\u5165\u4ecd\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u9838\u90e8\u5207\u9664\u8853\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u5f8c\u5fa9\u767c\u6216\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u53d7\u7d2f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5167\u8996\u93e1\u9f3b\u54bd\u5207\u9664\u8853\u53ef\u70ba\u539f\u767c\u6027\u975e\u624b\u8853\u6cbb\u7642\u5f8c\u7684\u5c0f\u5fa9\u767c\u6027\u75c5\u8b8a\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u6a19\u9776\u6cbb\u7642<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u9032\u6b65\u4fc3\u9032\u4e86\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5c0d\u6297\u7279\u5b9a\u5206\u5b50\u548c\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u3002 <strong>\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>EGFR \u6291\u5236\u5291 (\u4f8b\u5982\u897f\u59a5\u6614\u55ae\u6297) \u5728\u8207\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u548c\u5316\u7642\u540c\u6642\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u5df2\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u986f\u8457\u7684\u7642\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8840\u7ba1\u5167\u76ae\u751f\u9577\u56e0\u5b50 (VEGF) \u6291\u5236\u5291\u5982\u8c9d\u4f10\u73e0\u55ae\u6297 (bevacizumab) \u6b63\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\u7528\u65bc\u63a7\u5236\u8f49\u79fb\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\uff1a\u524d\u666f\u770b\u597d\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u9818\u57df<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5c16\u7aef\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u8207\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u548c\u8c37\u6c28\u9170\u80fa\u4ee3\u8b1d\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u91dd\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u901a\u8def\u7684\u7642\u6cd5\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u5f31\u9ede\uff0c\u4fc3\u9032\u8010\u85e5\u6027\u548c\u5fa9\u767c\u6027\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u963b\u65b7\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u8f49\u904b\u9ad4 (GLUT1\/3) \u4f7f\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u98e2\u9913\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f88\u6709\u524d\u666f\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u7d50\u679c\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u53ef\u5927\u5e45\u5ef6\u9577\u7de9\u89e3\u671f\u4e26\u6e1b\u4f4e\u5fa9\u767c\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8c37\u6c28\u9170\u80fa\u6291\u5236\u5291\u5c0d\u65bc\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u7642\u6cd5\u6709\u6297\u85e5\u6027\u7684\u4fb5\u8972\u6027\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u7642\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma) \u7684\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u7531\u65bc\u907a\u50b3\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u75c5\u7406\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u91ab\u5b78\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6cbb\u7642\u6548\u679c\u3002\u900f\u904e\u6574\u5408\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u5256\u6790\uff0c\u91ab\u5e2b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u6cbb\u7642\u7b56\u7565\u3001\u512a\u5316\u652f\u63f4\u7167\u8b77\u3001\u6e1b\u5c11\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u4f7f\u6cbb\u7642\u6548\u76ca\u6700\u5927\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\uff08\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\uff09\u50b3\u7d71\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5118\u7ba1\u6cbb\u7642\u6280\u8853\u65e5\u65b0\u6708\u7570\uff0c\u4f46\u50b3\u7d71\u7684 <strong>\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma)<\/strong>\u5316\u7642\u3001\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u6cbb\u7642\u548c\u624b\u8853\u7b49\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\u6703\u9020\u6210\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u56b4\u91cd\u5f71\u97ff\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u5316\u7642\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\u8207\u526f\u4f5c\u7528<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u4ee5\u9251\u91d1\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u5316\u7642\u662f\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u61c9\u537b\u975e\u5e38\u56b4\u91cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u7d04\u6709 78% \u7684\u75c5\u60a3\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u9aa8\u9ad3\u6291\u5236\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u6e1b\u91cf\u6216\u505c\u85e5\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u6cbb\u7642\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6709 23% \u7684\u75c5\u60a3\u51fa\u73fe\u5fc3\u81df\u6bd2\u6027\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5fc3\u81df\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u6cbb\u7642\u5291\u91cf\u5f37\u5ea6\u548c\u6301\u7e8c\u6642\u9593\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u60a3\u8005\u7d93\u5e38\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5641\u5fc3\u3001\u5614\u5410\u3001\u5468\u908a\u795e\u7d93\u75c5\u8b8a\u3001\u814e\u81df\u640d\u5bb3\u3001\u807d\u529b\u640d\u5931\u53ca\u6975\u5ea6\u75b2\u52de\uff0c\u56b4\u91cd\u5f71\u97ff\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\u53ca\u4f9d\u5f9e\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u9650\u5236<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5118\u7ba1\u8f3b\u5c04\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u9130\u8fd1\u9f3b\u54bd\u90e8\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u7d44\u7e54\u9020\u6210\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u9644\u5e36\u50b7\u5bb3\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u553e\u6db2\u817a\u53d7\u640d\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u6162\u6027\u4e7e\u71e5\uff08\u53e3\u71e5\u75c7\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u541e\u56a5\u56f0\u96e3 (\u541e\u56a5\u969c\u7919)\u3001\u5473\u89ba\u969c\u7919\u548c\u9ecf\u819c\u708e\u6703\u56b4\u91cd\u964d\u4f4e\u71df\u990a\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8f3b\u5c04\u8a98\u767c\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u5316\u548c\u7d44\u7e54\u58de\u6b7b\u6703\u52a0\u91cd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u9577\u671f\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6839\u64da JAMA Oncology (2023) \u7b49\u520a\u7269\u6307\u51fa\uff0cDNA \u640d\u50b7\u5c0e\u81f4\u7684\u7e7c\u767c\u6027\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u9ad8\u65bc\u57fa\u7dda\u98a8\u96aa\u9054 300% \u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u624b\u8853\u98a8\u96aa<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u8853\u96d6\u7136\u4e26\u4e0d\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u56fa\u6709\u98a8\u96aa\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u6f5b\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u795e\u7d93\u640d\u50b7\u548c\u75a4\u75d5\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u8853\u5f8c\u5eb7\u5fa9\u548c\u9577\u671f\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u63a5\u8fd1\u95dc\u9375\u8840\u7ba1\u548c\u795e\u7d93\uff0c\u5c0d\u624b\u8853\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u548c\u6210\u529f\u7387\u9020\u6210\u6311\u6230\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u665a\u671f\u75c5\u4f8b\u7642\u6548\u751a\u5fae<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728\u665a\u671f\u6216\u8f49\u79fb\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u7642\u6548\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u4f4e\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4f30\u8a08\u5ba2\u89c0\u53cd\u61c9\u7387 (ORR) \u6703\u660e\u986f\u964d\u81f3 21% \u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7a81\u986f\u7642\u6548\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4e26\u4fc3\u8acb\u52a0\u901f\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u8f49\u578b\u81f3\u65b0\u578b\u6cbb\u7642\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u4ee3\u8b1d\u62b5\u6297\u6a5f\u5236<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u4e00\u500b\u660e\u986f\u7684\u9650\u5236\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u6240\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u5fa9\u539f\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u986f\u793a\u51fa 400% \u7684 DNA \u4fee\u5fa9\u9175\u7d20\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u5316\u5b78\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u7642\u6548\u3001\u52a0\u5287\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728 AllCancer \u63a2\u7d22\u9f3b\u54bd\u764c (Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma) \u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u3001\u5206\u671f\u548c\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684 HK \u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7386,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-7717","cancer_type","type-cancer_type","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cancer_type\/7717","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cancer_type"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/cancer_type"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7386"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7717"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}