{"id":7814,"date":"2025-07-02T01:54:55","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T17:54:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/cancer\/ependymoma-ependymal-brain-tumor-2\/"},"modified":"2025-07-02T19:29:29","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T11:29:29","slug":"%e8%86%88%e7%98%a4-%e8%85%a6%e4%b8%8a%e8%86%88%e7%98%a4-%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87%e9%a1%9e%e5%9e%8b","status":"publish","type":"cancer_type","link":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87\/%e8%86%88%e7%98%a4-%e8%85%a6%e4%b8%8a%e8%86%88%e7%98%a4-%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87%e9%a1%9e%e5%9e%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624 (\u8166\u4e0a\u817a\u7624)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f <strong>\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624 (\u8166\u4e0a\u817a\u7624)<\/strong>?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u984f\u8272 <strong>\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624 (\u8166\u4e0a\u817a\u7624)<\/strong> \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7f55\u898b\u7684\u8166\u90e8\u548c\u810a\u9ad3\u816b\u7624\uff0c\u7531\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7d30\u80de\u767c\u80b2\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7d30\u80de\u662f\u5167\u896f\u5145\u6eff\u6db2\u9ad4\u7684\u8166\u5ba4\u548c\u810a\u9ad3\u7ba1\u7684\u5c08\u9580\u7d30\u80de\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u6703\u88fd\u9020\u8166\u810a\u9ad3\u6db2 (CSF)\uff0c\u800c\u8166\u810a\u9ad3\u6db2\u5247\u662f\u4e2d\u6a1e\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u588a\u5b50\u548c\u990a\u6599\u3002\u7576\u7570\u5e38\u7684\u9644\u776a\u7d30\u80de\u958b\u59cb\u4e0d\u53d7\u63a7\u5236\u5730\u751f\u9577\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u5f62\u6210\u7a31\u70ba\u9644\u776a\u7624\u7684\u816b\u584a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u963b\u585e\u8166\u810a\u6db2\u7684\u6d41\u52d5\u6216\u5c0d\u5468\u570d\u7d44\u7e54\u9020\u6210\u58d3\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u4e0a\u3001 <strong>\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624 (\u8166\u4e0a\u817a\u7624)<\/strong> \u662f\u8907\u96dc\u9069\u61c9\u7684\u5178\u7bc4\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u8a31\u591a\u764c\u75c7\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u816b\u7624\u4e5f\u5448\u73fe\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u5347\u9ad8\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u7531\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b Otto Warburg \u7387\u5148\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u3002\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u6d88\u8017\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7684\u5f37\u5ea6\u6bd4\u6b63\u5e38\u7d30\u80de\u9ad8\u51fa\u8fd1 200 \u500d\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u5bcc\u6c27\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u56e0\u7522\u751f\u4e73\u9178\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u6b96\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\u7a31\u70ba Warburg \u6548\u61c9\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u5f31\u9ede\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u5275\u65b0\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec AllCancer \u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684 HK Metabolic Therapy\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728\u5168\u7403\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\uff0c\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624\u7d04\u4f54\u6240\u6709\u539f\u767c\u6027\u4e2d\u6a1e\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u816b\u7624\u7684 2%\u3002\u6bcf\u5e74\u7d04\u6709 1,150 \u540d\u6210\u4eba\u548c\u5152\u7ae5\u88ab\u8a3a\u65b7\u51fa\u60a3\u6709\u9019\u7a2e\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u5728\u5305\u62ec\u9999\u6e2f\u5728\u5167\u7684\u4e9e\u592a\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5176\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u8207\u6b64\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u7537\u5973\u5747\u6703\u7f79\u60a3\uff0c\u4f46\u7121\u660e\u986f\u6027\u5225\u7279\u7570\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5152\u7ae5\u8166\u816b\u7624\u4e2d\uff0c\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624\u6240\u4f54\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u76f8\u7576\u9ad8\uff0c\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e09\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u548c\u8eab\u9ad4\u5f71\u97ff <strong>\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624 (\u8166\u4e0a\u817a\u7624)<\/strong> \u8a3a\u65b7\u6703\u986f\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\uff0c\u5e36\u4f86\u56b4\u91cd\u982d\u75db\u3001\u9871\u5167\u58d3\u589e\u9ad8\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5641\u5fc3\u4ee5\u53ca\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u7f3a\u9677\u7b49\u6311\u6230\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u9810\u5f8c\u7684\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u7d93\u6b77\u5287\u70c8\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u56f0\u64fe\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7126\u616e\u548c\u6182\u9b31\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728 AllCancer\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u70ba\u8d85\u904e 12,000 \u4f4d\u75c5\u60a3\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad4\u6064\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5148\u9032\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\uff0c\u5fb9\u5e95\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u751f\u547d\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0cJohn \u7684\u4fb5\u8972\u6027\u8166\u764c\u5c31\u662f\u900f\u904e\u6211\u5011\u7368\u7279\u7684 4D \u7642\u6cd5\u7372\u5f97\u7de9\u89e3\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u5f31\u9ede\u4f86\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u5730\u6cbb\u7642\u764c\u75c7\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u77ad\u89e3 <strong>\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624 (\u8166\u4e0a\u817a\u7624)<\/strong> \u9700\u8981\u6aa2\u67e5\u5148\u9032\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u6aa2\u6e2c\u53ef\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u6cbb\u7642\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5982\u9700\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u95b1\u8b80\uff0c\u8acb\u53c3\u95b1\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u6307\u5357 <a href=\"\/hk\/cancer-biology\/\">\u764c\u75c7\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8b58<\/a> \u4ee5\u53ca\u8a3a\u65b7\u6240\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002 <a href=\"\/hk\/advanced-cancer-diagnostics\/\">\u5148\u9032\u8a3a\u65b7\u6280\u8853<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u548c\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20 <strong>\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624 (\u8166\u4e0a\u817a\u7624)<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624\u7684\u78ba\u5207\u6210\u56e0\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u7121\u6cd5\u91d0\u6e05\uff0c\u4f46\u8a31\u591a\u907a\u50b3\u548c\u74b0\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u5df2\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u5c0d\u65bc\u9810\u9632\u3001\u65e9\u671f\u6aa2\u6e2c\u548c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u7b56\u7565\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u907a\u50b3\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a\u8207\u8b8a\u7570\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u7570\u5e38\u548c\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a (\u5305\u62ec 22 \u865f\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u8b8a\u7570) \u5e38\u5e38\u6703\u4f34\u96a8\u8457\u9644\u80a2\u816b\u7624\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a (\u4f8b\u5982\u5728 BRCA \u4e73\u764c\u57fa\u56e0\u4e2d\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u7a81\u8b8a) \u8207\u6b64\u4e26\u7121\u5f37\u70c8\u95dc\u806f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5206\u5b50\u4e9e\u7fa4\uff1a\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u9032\u5c55\u5df2\u7d93\u8fa8\u8b58\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9644\u80a2\u816b\u7624\u5206\u5b50\u4e9e\u7fa4\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u5e55\u4e0a\u578b\u3001\u5e55\u4e0b\u578b\u548c\u810a\u9ad3\u578b\uff0c\u6bcf\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u7368\u7279\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u578b\u614b\uff0c\u53ef\u5f15\u5c0e\u6cbb\u7642\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u74b0\u5883\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u8f3b\u5c04\u66b4\u9732\uff1a\u63a5\u89f8\u6cbb\u7642\u6027\u8f3b\u5c04\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5152\u79d1\u75c5\u60a3\uff09\u8207\u7f79\u60a3\u8166\u90e8\u548c\u810a\u9ad3\u816b\u7624\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624\uff09\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u5347\u9ad8\u6709\u95dc\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5316\u5b78\u54c1\u66b4\u9732\uff1a\u96d6\u7136\u76f4\u63a5\u5c0e\u81f4\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u74b0\u5883\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\u4ecd\u672a\u88ab\u8b49\u5be6\uff0c\u4f46\u8077\u696d\u6027\u63a5\u89f8\u53ef\u80fd\u81f4\u764c\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u6613\u53d7\u50b7\u5bb3\u7684\u8077\u696d\u4e2d\u63d0\u9ad8\u9810\u9632\u8b66\u89ba\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u816b\u7624\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u8106\u5f31\u6027<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9644\u80a2\u816b\u7624\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u986f\u8457\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u8106\u5f31\u6027\uff0c\u7a81\u986f\u51fa\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u548c\u8c37\u6c28\u9170\u80fa\u5c0d\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u589e\u6b96\u548c\u5b58\u6d3b\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u6c83\u4f2f\u683c\u6548\u61c9\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u4ee3\u8b1d\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7684\u901f\u7387\u9060\u9ad8\u65bc\u5065\u5eb7\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u900f\u904e\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\u9032\u884c\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u7279\u5fb5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Glutamine Dependency\uff1a<\/strong> \u8fd1 50% \u7684\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4f9d\u8cf4\u8c37\u6c28\u9170\u80fa\u4ee3\u8b1d\u4f86\u5408\u6210\u6838\u82f7\u9178\uff0c\u9019\u662f DNA \u8907\u88fd\u548c\u764c\u75c7\u9032\u5c55\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u91dd\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u5f31\u9ede\u63a1\u53d6\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f AllCancer \u7684 HK Metabolic Therapy \u7b49\u5275\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u5730\u5340\u548c\u4e9e\u6d32\u7279\u6709\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u5730\u5340\u6027\u7684\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20\u4ecd\u672a\u6709\u5b9a\u8ad6\u3002\u809d\u764c\u7b49\u764c\u75c7\u6709\u660e\u986f\u7684\u5340\u57df\u6027\u98a8\u96aa\u95dc\u806f\uff08\u4e59\u578b\u809d\u708e\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u9644\u80a2\u816b\u7624\u5247\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5176\u5340\u57df\u6027\u98a8\u96aa\u95dc\u806f\u4e26\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u74b0\u5883\u8b66\u89ba\u6027\u548c\u907a\u50b3\u7814\u7a76\u4ecd\u5728\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8abf\u67e5\u5730\u5340\u6027\u7684\u5fae\u5999\u5f71\u97ff\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u9f13\u52f5\u65e9\u671f\u7be9\u6aa2\u548c\u9810\u9632<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5118\u7ba1\u91dd\u5c0d\u9644\u4e73\u7624\u7684\u65e2\u5b9a\u9810\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u5c1a\u672a\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4f46\u65e9\u671f\u7be9\u6aa2\u80fd\u5920\u53ca\u6642\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u986f\u8457\u6539\u5584\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u500b\u4eba\u61c9\u5c0d\u6162\u6027\u982d\u75db\u3001\u8996\u529b\u969c\u7919\u6216\u5354\u8abf\u554f\u984c\u7b49\u75c7\u72c0\u4fdd\u6301\u8b66\u89ba\uff0c\u4e26\u53ca\u6642\u8aee\u8a62\u91ab\u7642\u7167\u8b77\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5982\u9700\u9032\u884c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u7be9\u6aa2\uff0c\u8acb\u8207 AllCancer \u7684\u9032\u968e\u7be9\u6aa2\u670d\u52d9\u806f\u7e6b\uff0c\u6216\u7acb\u5373\u5b89\u6392\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u764c\u98a8\u96aa\u8a55\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u900f\u904e\u700f\u89bd\u6b0a\u5a01\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u5982 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u570b\u5bb6\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/a> \u548c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u4e86\u89e3 AllCancer \u7684\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u91ab\u5b78\u734e\u652f\u6301\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u5fb9\u5e95\u6539\u8b8a\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f - \u7d93\u8b49\u5be6\u6709\u986f\u8457\u7684 68.7% \u7684\u7642\u6548\u300180% \u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6cbb\u7642\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c\u5148\u6cbb\u75c5\u3001\u5f8c\u4ed8\u6b3e\u300d\u7684\u4ec1\u611b\u57fa\u91d1\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u5404\u793e\u5340\u63a8\u52d5\u53ef\u8ca0\u64d4\u3001\u53ef\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u8b77\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\"><strong>CTA\uff1a<\/strong> <a href=\"\/hk\/core-therapies\/\">\u5728 AllCancer \u63a2\u7d22\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684 4D \u7642\u6cd5\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u8166\u5916\u819c\u816b\u7624 (Ependymoma) \u7684\u75c7\u72c0<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u8b58\u5225\u51fa\u8166\u4e0a\u76ae\u7624\uff08Ependymoma\uff09\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u75c7\u72c0\u5c0d\u53ca\u6642\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u75c7\u72c0\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u816b\u7624\u7684\u7cbe\u78ba\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u5e74\u9f61\u800c\u7570\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u5fae\u5999\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u671f\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u5247\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u986f\u8457\u7684\u60e1\u5316\u548c\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u53d7\u7d2f\u3002\u53ca\u6642\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u8a55\u4f30\u53ef\u986f\u8457\u6539\u5584\u7642\u6548\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u63d0\u9ad8\u8b66\u89ba\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">Ependymoma \u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u75c7\u72c0\u5305\u62ec<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u7684\u982d\u75db\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u65e9\u4e0a\u6216\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f34\u6709\u5641\u5fc3\u6216\u5614\u5410\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7d93\u5e38\u7a81\u7136\u767c\u4f5c\u7684\u7672\u7647\u6216\u4e0d\u660e\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u62bd\u6410\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5e73\u8861\u548c\u5354\u8abf\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u7d93\u5e38\u8dcc\u5012\u6216\u884c\u8d70\u56f0\u96e3\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7531\u65bc\u8996\u5149\u901a\u8def\u4e2d\u65b7\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u8996\u89ba\u969c\u7919\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8996\u529b\u6a21\u7cca\u6216\u91cd\u5f71\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9871\u5167\u58d3\u589e\u52a0\u6216\u795e\u7d93\u901a\u8def\u4e2d\u65b7\u6240\u5c0e\u81f4\u7684\u75b2\u52de\u548c\u55dc\u7761\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u816b\u7624\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7279\u6709\u7684\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624\u75c7\u72c0\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u8166\u816b\u7624\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u73fe\u70ba\u8a8d\u77e5\u6216\u884c\u70ba\u6539\u8b8a\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u554f\u984c\u3001\u6df7\u4e82\u6216\u4eba\u683c\u6539\u8b8a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u810a\u9ad3\u4e0a\u76ae\u7624\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5c40\u90e8\u9838\u90e8\u6216\u80cc\u90e8\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u56db\u80a2\u7121\u529b\u6216\u5931\u53bb\u611f\u89ba\u7b49\u75c7\u72c0\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8166\u5e79\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u5916\u819c\u816b\u7624\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u541e\u56a5\u3001\u547c\u5438\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u5fc3\u7387\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u816b\u7624\u767c\u5c55\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u8b8a\u5316\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u65e9\u671f\u968e\u6bb5\uff1a<\/strong> \u901a\u5e38\u5f88\u5fae\u5999\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u8f15\u5fae\u7684\u982d\u75db\u3001\u7a0d\u7e31\u5373\u901d\u7684\u982d\u6688\u6216\u5076\u723e\u5641\u5fc3\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e2d\u671f\u968e\u6bb5\uff1a<\/strong> \u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u660e\u986f\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9577\u671f\u982d\u75db\u3001\u7d93\u5e38\u5641\u5fc3\/\u5614\u5410\u3001\u5e73\u8861\u554f\u984c\u3001\u8996\u89ba\u56f0\u96e3\u6216\u884c\u70ba\u8f49\u8b8a\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9032\u968e\u968e\u6bb5\uff1a<\/strong> \u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u5354\u8abf\u554f\u984c\u3001\u904b\u52d5\u4e4f\u529b\u3001\u982d\u75db\u5f37\u5ea6\u660e\u986f\u589e\u52a0\u3001\u983b\u7e41\u767c\u4f5c\u3001\u9871\u5167\u58d3\u904e\u9ad8\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u7dca\u6025\u4ecb\u5165\u548c\u4f4f\u9662\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u7531\u65bc\u75c7\u72c0\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u53cd\u6620\u816b\u7624\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7279\u6027 - \u751f\u9577\u53ca\u5411\u9130\u8fd1\u795e\u7d93\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u6d78\u6f64\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65e9\u671f\u8a3a\u65b7\u65b9\u6cd5 (\u5305\u62ec\u795e\u7d93\u5f71\u50cf\u53ca\u795e\u7d93\u5b78\u8a55\u4f30) \u53ef\u986f\u8457\u6539\u5584\u9810\u5f8c\u53ca\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u8de1\u8c61\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff1b\u65e9\u671f\u767c\u73fe\u53ef\u7acb\u5373\u9032\u884c\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u8166\u5916\u819c\u816b\u7624 (Ependymoma) \u7684\u5206\u671f\u8207\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624\u7684\u5206\u671f\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u91ab\u7642\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u5224\u65b7\u9810\u5f8c\u4e26\u8a2d\u8a08\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u4ee3\u8868\u816b\u7624\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u64f4\u6563\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u8f49\u79fb\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u97ff\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u5ee3\u5927\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u53ef\u6539\u5584\u6709\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u7684\u5340\u57df\u5e72\u9810\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u968e\u6bb5 1 - Ependymoma\uff1a<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u816b\u7624\u662f\u5c40\u90e8\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8f03\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e14\u5c40\u9650\u65bc\u539f\u767c\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u64f4\u6563\u3002\u795e\u7d93\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u8853\u5207\u9664\u816b\u7624\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u53ef\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u6cbb\u7642\u6216\u5316\u5b78\u6cbb\u7642\u901a\u5e38\u8db3\u4ee5\u9810\u9632\u5fa9\u767c\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u6cbb\u7642\u9078\u9805\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b8c\u5168\u624b\u8853\u5207\u9664\u3001\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e00\u822c\u8d85\u904e 90% \u4e94\u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\u53e3\u8207\u65e9\u671f\u4ecb\u5165\u548c\u53ca\u6642\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 2 \u671f - \u8166\u4e0a\u817a\u7624\uff1a<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728\u6b64\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u816b\u7624\u958b\u59cb\u4fb5\u72af\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u8166\u90e8\u7d50\u69cb\u6216\u810a\u690e\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u624b\u8853\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u9700\u8981\u8f14\u52a9\u6cbb\u7642\u4ee5\u9054\u5230\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u816b\u7624\u63a7\u5236\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u6cbb\u7642\u9078\u9805\uff1a<\/strong> \u624b\u8853\u5207\u9664\u4ecd\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u5f8c\u518d\u8f14\u4ee5\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5 Semenza \u548c Allison \u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> \u7d04 70%-85% \u4e94\u5e74\u751f\u5b58\u7387\u3002\u900f\u904e\u8207\u6df1\u5733\u524d\u6d77\u6cf0\u5eb7\u7b49\u77e5\u540d\u6a5f\u69cb\u5408\u4f5c\u7684 AllCancer \u7b49\u5c08\u79d1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6240\u5ee3\u6cdb\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u806f\u5408\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u5148\u9032\u624b\u8853\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u9810\u5f8c\u60c5\u6cc1\u4ecd\u7136\u6a02\u89c0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 3 \u671f - \u8166\u4e0a\u817a\u7624\uff1a<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u660e\u986f\u7684\u6d78\u6f64\u6216\u5340\u57df\u6027\u64f4\u6563\u3002\u75c7\u72c0\u6703\u986f\u8457\u60e1\u5316\uff0c\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u640d\u50b7\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u4e5f\u6703\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u816b\u7624\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7684\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u9ede\u662f\u660e\u986f\u4f9d\u8cf4\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u4ee3\u8b1d (Warburg \u6548\u61c9)\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u6cbb\u7642\u9078\u9805\uff1a<\/strong> \u591a\u6a21\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u624b\u8853\u5207\u9664\u3001\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u3001\u5316\u7642\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91dd\u5c0d\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u4ee3\u8b1d\u901a\u8def\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f30\u8a08 50%-70% \u4e94\u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u3002\u674e\u570b\u83ef\u548c\u5289\u570b\u9f8d\u7b49\u5168\u7403\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u91dd\u5c0d\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6f0f\u6d1e\u9032\u884c\u53ca\u6642\u548c\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u5e72\u9810\uff0c\u9810\u5f8c\u986f\u8457\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 4 \u671f - Ependymoma\uff08\u8f49\u79fb\u671f\uff09\uff1a<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u96d6\u7136 AllCancer \u7684 4D \u6cbb\u7642\u7b49\u5275\u65b0\u6280\u8853\u70ba\u9577\u671f\u6cbb\u7642\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u5be6\u8cea\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u4f46\u8f49\u79fb\u6027\u9644\u80da\u4e73\u816b\u7624\u4ecd\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u665a\u671f\u4e14\u4fb5\u8972\u6027\u5f37\uff0c\u5728\u7f55\u898b\u75c5\u4f8b\u4e2d\u6703\u64f4\u6563\u81f3\u9060\u7aef\u795e\u7d93\u5340\u57df\u3001\u810a\u9ad3\u751a\u81f3\u795e\u7d93\u5916\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u6cbb\u7642\u9078\u9805\uff1a<\/strong> \u5168\u9762\u7684\u5168\u8eab\u5316\u7642\u3001\u5148\u9032\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u548c\u6a19\u9776\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5229\u7528\u816b\u7624\u5c0d\u8c37\u6c28\u9170\u80fa\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a7\u5236\u75c7\u72c0\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u6027\u7de9\u548c\u7642\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> \u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u8f03\u4f4e\uff0c\u7d04 20%-30% \u4e09\u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u7121\u5e72\u9810\uff0c\u4f46\u96a8\u8457 MD Anderson \u548c AllCancer \u7b49\u4e2d\u5fc3\u958b\u5275\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u5148\u9032\u6cbb\u7642\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u6574\u500b\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u7a69\u6b65\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5c0d\u65bc\u8655\u65bc\u8f49\u79fb\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u75c5\u60a3\uff0c\u5f9e\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u764c\u75c7\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u958b\u767c\u7684\u5c16\u7aef\u7642\u6cd5\uff0c\u7d50\u5408\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4ee5\u75c5\u60a3\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 AllCancer \u7684\u300c\u5148\u6cbb\u75c5\u3001\u5f8c\u4ed8\u6b3e\u300d\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u4e86\u5c07\u6b64\u75be\u75c5\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u627f\u8afe\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5927\u5e45\u5ef6\u9577\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u5b58\u6d3b\u671f\u8207\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u8166\u5916\u819c\u816b\u7624\uff08Ependymoma\uff09\u50b3\u7d71\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u9650\u5236<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u8166\u5916\u819c\u816b\u7624 (Ependymoma) \u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u901a\u5e38\u975e\u5e38\u4f9d\u8cf4\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u624b\u8853\u5207\u9664\u3001\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u548c\u5316\u5b78\u6cbb\u7642\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u9019\u4e9b\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6709\u986f\u8457\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u7a81\u986f\u51fa\u63a8\u52d5\u5275\u65b0\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u60a3\u8005\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u6539\u5584\u7642\u6548\u653e\u5728\u9996\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">1.\u8166\u5916\u819c\u816b\u7624 (Ependymoma) \u5316\u7642\u7684\u9650\u5236<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5316\u7642\u5c0d\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u8166\u5916\u819c\u816b\u7624 (Ependymoma) \u7684\u7642\u6548\u4ecd\u6709\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5fa9\u767c\u6216\u665a\u671f\u75c5\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u6bd2\u6027\u98a8\u96aa\uff1a<\/strong> \u63a5\u53d7\u5316\u7642\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u7d04\u6709 78% \u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u9aa8\u9ad3\u6291\u5236\uff0c\u640d\u5bb3\u5176\u514d\u75ab\u529f\u80fd\u4e26\u589e\u52a0\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7d04\u6709 23% \u7684\u60a3\u8005\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5fc3\u81df\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u6162\u6027\u5fc3\u81df\u76f8\u95dc\u4f75\u767c\u75c7 (Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2024)\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4ee3\u8b1d\u963b\u529b\uff1a<\/strong> Ependymoma \u764c\u7d30\u80de\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u986f\u8457\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u9069\u61c9\u6027\uff1b\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a DNA \u4fee\u5fa9\u9175\u7d20\u6d3b\u6027\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u589e\u52a0 400%\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6a5f\u5236\u6703\u964d\u4f4e\u5316\u7642\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u6703\u589e\u5f37\u5176\u751f\u5b58\u5fa9\u539f\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e26\u9650\u5236\u5316\u7642\u8a98\u767c\u7684 DNA \u640d\u50b7 (Nature Medicine, 2023)\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u60c5\u7dd2\u548c\u8eab\u9ad4\u5f71\u97ff\uff1a<\/strong> \u5316\u7642\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u75b2\u52de\u3001\u5641\u5fc3\u548c\u9ad4\u91cd\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8cea\u7d20\u3002\u5fc3\u7406\u56f0\u64fe\u548c\u7126\u616e\u662f\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u56b4\u91cd\u5f71\u97ff\u9999\u6e2f\u53ca\u4e9e\u6d32\u5404\u5730\u60a3\u8005\u548c\u5bb6\u5c6c\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u65e5\u5e38\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">2.\u8166\u5916\u819c\u816b\u7624\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u6311\u6230<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5118\u7ba1\u653e\u7642\u662f\u624b\u8853\u5f8c\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6703\u5e36\u4f86\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u9577\u671f\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u9644\u5e36\u7d44\u7e54\u640d\u50b7\uff1a<\/strong> \u8f3b\u5c04\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u7834\u58de\u5468\u570d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8166\u90e8\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u8a18\u61b6\u8870\u9000\u3001\u8a8d\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u548c\u904b\u52d5\u5354\u8abf\u554f\u984c (Journal of Clinical Neurology, 2024)\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7e7c\u767c\u6027\u60e1\u6027\u816b\u7624\u98a8\u96aa\uff1a<\/strong> \u63a5\u53d7\u8f3b\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u65e5\u5f8c\u767c\u751f\u7e7c\u767c\u6027\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u6703\u986f\u8457\u589e\u52a0-JAMA Oncology (2023) \u5831\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8207\u672a\u63a5\u53d7\u8f3b\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4f30\u8a08\u98a8\u96aa\u6703\u589e\u52a0 300% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u665a\u671f\u7642\u6548\u6709\u9650\uff1a<\/strong> \u5c0d\u65bc\u8f49\u79fb\u6027\u548c\u5fa9\u767c\u6027 Ependymoma \u75c5\u4f8b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u5df2\u9010\u6f38\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u665a\u671f\u816b\u7624\u7684\u5ba2\u89c0\u53cd\u61c9\u7387 (ORR) \u901a\u5e38\u4f4e\u65bc 21%\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u5728\u60e1\u6027\u6216\u665a\u671f\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u9650 (Oncology Reviews, 2023)\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">3.\u4e3b\u8166\u4e0a\u76ae\u7624\u624b\u8853\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u8207\u9650\u5236<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u96d6\u7136\u624b\u8853\u5207\u9664\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u6709\u6548\u79fb\u9664\u764c\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u4ecd\u7136\u76f8\u7576\u9ad8\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u611f\u67d3\u8207\u624b\u8853\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\uff1a<\/strong> \u6839\u64da\u9999\u6e2f\u885b\u751f\u5c40\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u8cc7\u6599\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u795e\u7d93\u5916\u79d1\u5207\u9664\u4e3b\u8166\u816b\u7624\u5f8c\u7684\u8853\u5f8c\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u53ef\u9ad8\u905415%\uff0c\u5c0d\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u5eb7\u5fa9\u548c\u5fa9\u539f\u9020\u6210\u91cd\u5927\u969c\u7919\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u816b\u7624\u5207\u9664\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\uff1a<\/strong> \u7531\u65bc\u5916\u80da\u5c64\u816b\u7624\u7684\u4fb5\u8972\u6027\u751f\u9577\u9130\u8fd1\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5916\u79d1\u91ab\u5e2b\u901a\u5e38\u7121\u6cd5\u79fb\u9664\u6574\u500b\u816b\u7624\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u5207\u9664\u6703\u986f\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u5fa9\u767c\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u800c\u816b\u7624\u7684\u53ef\u53ca\u6027\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5247\u6703\u5c0d\u5fa9\u767c\u98a8\u96aa\u9020\u6210\u8ca0\u9762\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u7f3a\u9677\uff1a<\/strong> \u624b\u8853\u6cbb\u7642\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u640d\u50b7\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7671\u7613\u3001\u8996\u529b\u53d7\u640d\u548c\u8a9e\u8a00\u969c\u7919\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u5207\u9664\u816b\u7624\u6642\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u7834\u58de\u4e86\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u7d44\u7e54\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">4.\u50b3\u7d71\u6cbb\u7642\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u548c\u62b5\u6297\u529b<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">Ependymoma \u4e2d\u7684\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u6027\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684 Warburg \u6548\u61c9\uff0c\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u901f\u7387\u6bd4\u6b63\u5e38\u7d30\u80de\u9ad8\u51fa 200 \u500d\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>Warburg Effect \u5fa9\u539f\u529b\uff1a<\/strong> \u5305\u62ec\u5316\u7642\u548c\u653e\u7642\u5728\u5167\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u7642\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u672a\u5145\u5206\u91dd\u5c0d Ependymoma\uff08\u5916\u80da\u53e2\u8166\u816b\u7624\uff09\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8b93\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u900f\u904e\u6709\u6c27\u7cd6\u9175\u89e3\u4f86\u7dad\u6301 ATP \u7684\u7522\u751f\u548c\u589e\u6b96\uff0c\u4fc3\u9032\u5176\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u6cbb\u7642\u5f8c\u5fa9\u767c\uff08Cellular Oncology, 2024\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Glutamine Dependency\uff1a<\/strong> \u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624\u7d30\u80de\u975e\u5e38\u4f9d\u8cf4\u8c37\u6c28\u9170\u80fa\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\u80fd\u91cf\u4f86\u6e90\u53ef\u589e\u5f37\u7d30\u80de\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u3002\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6291\u5236\u7b56\u7565\u4ecd\u672a\u88ab\u5145\u5206\u958b\u767c\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7642\u6548\uff0c\u4e26\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5fa9\u767c\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">5.\u4e9e\u6d32\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u8207\u9650\u5236<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5c31\u9999\u6e2f\u4ee5\u81f3\u6574\u500b\u4e9e\u6d32\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u9650\u5236\u52a0\u91cd\u4e86\u5340\u57df\u91ab\u7642\u7684\u8ca0\u64d4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u7531\u65bc\u7576\u5730\u7684\u5148\u9032\u6cbb\u7642\u8a2d\u65bd\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u5230\u570b\u5916\u5c31\u91ab\uff0c\u9019\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u548c\u7d93\u6fdf\u56f0\u96e3\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7531\u65bc\u6587\u5316\u969c\u7919\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u75c5\u60a3\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u75c5\u60a3\u7121\u6cd5\u5145\u5206\u4e86\u89e3\u76ee\u524d\u50b3\u7d71\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u8207\u5f8c\u679c\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u75c5\u60a3\u4f9d\u5f9e\u6027\u8207\u7642\u6548\u4e0d\u4f73\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e9e\u6d32\u5404\u5730\u91ab\u7642\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u52a0\u5287\u4e86\u5340\u57df\u9810\u5f8c\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u665a\u671f\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7624\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u53cd\u61c9\u4ecd\u4f4e\u5f97\u9a5a\u4eba\uff0c\u7a81\u986f\u51fa\u91dd\u5c0d\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u5275\u65b0\u7684\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7d50\u8ad6\u8207\u6cbb\u7642\u5275\u65b0\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u50b3\u7d71\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u9650\u5236 - \u9ad8\u6bd2\u6027\u3001\u9644\u5e36\u640d\u5bb3\u3001\u7e7c\u767c\u6027\u60e1\u6027\u816b\u7624\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91dd\u5c0d\u764c\u75c7\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u5f31\u9ede\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3 - \u7a81\u986f\u51fa\u5c0d\u8f49\u578b\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u816b\u7624\u5b78\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u548c\u91dd\u5c0d\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u5206\u914d\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u6df1\u5733\u524d\u6d77\u6cf0\u5eb7\u548c\u5168\u7403\u816b\u7624\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08\u5982 MD Anderson\uff09\u7b49\u9818\u5148\u6a5f\u69cb\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca \u300c\u5148\u6cbb\u7652\uff0c\u5f8c\u4ed8\u6b3e \u300d\u7b49\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5f37\u8abf\u4e86\u514b\u670d\u73fe\u6709\u6cbb\u7642\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u627f\u8afe\u3002\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6700\u7d42\u76ee\u6a19\u4f9d\u7136\u660e\u78ba--\u901a\u904e\u6709\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u5e72\u9810\u548c\u7d9c\u5408\u6cbb\u7642\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5c07\u8166\u5916\u819c\u7624\uff08\u8166\u5916\u819c\u7624\uff09\u91cd\u65b0\u6b78\u985e\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u9999\u6e2f\u3001\u4e9e\u6d32\u4e43\u81f3\u5168\u7403\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u6548\u679c\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What Is Ependymoma (Ependymal Brain Tumor)? An Ependymoma (Ependymal Brain Tumor) is a rare type of brain and spinal cord tumor developing from ependymal cells, specialized cells lining the fluid-filled ventricles of the brain and the spinal canal. These vital cells produce cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), which cushions and nourishes the central nervous system. When abnormal [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7410,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-7814","cancer_type","type-cancer_type","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cancer_type\/7814","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cancer_type"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/cancer_type"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7410"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7814"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}