{"id":7949,"date":"2025-07-02T08:36:08","date_gmt":"2025-07-02T00:36:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/cancer\/mesothelioma-malignant-mesothelioma-2\/"},"modified":"2025-07-02T19:16:56","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T11:16:56","slug":"%e9%96%93%e7%9a%ae%e7%98%a4%e6%83%a1%e6%80%a7%e9%96%93%e7%9a%ae%e7%98%a4%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87","status":"publish","type":"cancer_type","link":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87\/%e9%96%93%e7%9a%ae%e7%98%a4%e6%83%a1%e6%80%a7%e9%96%93%e7%9a%ae%e7%98%a4%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff08\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class='h2-cancertype'>\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f <strong>\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff08\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff09<\/strong>?<\/h2>\n<p class='p-cancertype'>\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7f55\u898b\u7684\u4fb5\u8972\u6027\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u97ff\u5167\u81df\u5468\u570d\u7a31\u70ba\u9593\u76ae\u7684\u896f\u5c64\u3002\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u6700\u5e38\u4fb5\u72af\u80ba\u90e8 (\u80f8\u819c\u9593\u76ae\u7624)\u3001\u8179\u90e8 (\u8179\u819c\u9593\u76ae\u7624)\uff0c\u5fc3\u81df (\u5fc3\u5305\u9593\u76ae\u7624) \u5247\u8f03\u7f55\u898b\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\u9593\u76ae\u7d30\u80de\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u751f\uff0c\u56b4\u91cd\u4f9d\u8cf4\u7570\u5e38\u7684\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d - \u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\u7a31\u70ba Warburg \u6548\u61c9\uff0c\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u6d88\u8017\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u662f\u5065\u5eb7\u7d30\u80de\u7684 200 \u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p class='p-cancertype'>\u6839\u64da\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54 2024 \u5e74\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6bcf\u5e74\u7d04\u6709 38,000 \u540d\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u6b64\u75be\u75c5\u4e3b\u8981\u8207\u904e\u5f80\u8077\u696d\u6027\u63a5\u89f8\u77f3\u68c9\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u60a3\u8005\u904e\u53bb\u66fe\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u3001\u9020\u8239\u548c\u88fd\u9020\u696d\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5927\u591a\u6578\u60a3\u8005\u70ba 50 \u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7537\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p class='p-cancertype'>\u5728\u751f\u7406\u4e0a\uff0c\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u6703\u9020\u6210\u660e\u986f\u7684\u4e0d\u9069\u3001\u80f8\u53e3\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96e3\u3001\u4e0d\u660e\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u9ad4\u91cd\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u6301\u7e8c\u54b3\u55fd\u548c\u75b2\u52de\u3002\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\uff0c\u5176\u8ca0\u64d4\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u5f9e\u8a3a\u65b7\u5230\u6cbb\u7642\u548c\u9577\u671f\u7ba1\u7406\u90fd\u6703\u9020\u6210\u58d3\u529b\u548c\u7126\u616e\u3002<\/p>\n<p class='p-cancertype'>\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u5177\u6709\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5275\u65b0\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982 AllCancer \u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684 HK \u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u6709\u6548\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5d84\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5229\u7528\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u548c\u8c37\u6c28\u9170\u80fa\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027\u7b49\u5f31\u9ede\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u3001\u6bd2\u6027\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class='p-cancertype'>\n<li>\u5feb\u901f\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\uff1aWarburg \u6548\u61c9\u53ef\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u651d\u53d6\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5168\u7403\u5e74\u767c\u75c5\u7387\uff1a\u7d04 38,000 \u500b\u75c5\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u97ff\u9999\u6e2f 50 \u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u8207\u8077\u696d\u6027\u77f3\u68c9\u63a5\u89f8\u6709\u95dc\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class='p-cancertype'>\u900f\u904e\u5c0d\u9593\u76ae\u7624 (\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624) \u7684\u9032\u968e\u77ad\u89e3\u3001\u6539\u826f\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u5f71\u50cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u5f31\u9ede\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u512a\u5316\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u7642\u6548\uff0c\u5728 2025 \u5e74\u524d\u5c07\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u904e\u6e21\u5230 AllCancer \u6240\u9810\u60f3\u7684\u6162\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7167\u8b77\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class='h3-cancertype'>\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff08\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff09\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u8106\u5f31\u6027<\/h3>\n<p class='p-cancertype'>\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b James Allison \u548c Gregg Semenza \u7b49\u77e5\u540d\u816b\u7624\u5b78\u5bb6\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7d30\u80de\u975e\u5e38\u4f9d\u8cf4\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u548c\u8c37\u6c28\u9170\u80fa\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u6b7b\u7a74\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\uff08\u6c83\u4f2f\u683c\u6548\u61c9\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u6838\u82f7\u9178\u751f\u7269\u5408\u6210\u548c\u7d30\u80de\u5b58\u6d3b\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u8c37\u6c28\u9170\u80fa\u901a\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p class='p-cancertype'>AllCancer \u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\u7531\u4ee3\u8b1d\u816b\u7624\u5b78\u7684\u5148\u9a45\u674e\u570b\u83ef\u535a\u58eb\u6240\u958b\u767c\uff0c\u7b56\u7565\u6027\u5730\u4f7f\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u7d30\u80de\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u548c\u8c37\u6c28\u9170\u80fa\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u589e\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u70ba\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u60a3\u8005\u5e36\u4f86\u5be6\u8cea\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 class='h2-cancertype'>\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff08\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff09\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u548c\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20<\/h2>\n<p class='p-cancertype'>\u4e86\u89e3\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff08\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff09\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u548c\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20\u5c0d\u65bc\u65e9\u671f\u767c\u73fe\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u9810\u5f8c\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class='h3-cancertype'>\u8077\u696d\u6027\u66b4\u9732\u65bc\u77f3\u68c9<\/h3>\n<p class='p-cancertype'>\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20 (\u7d04 90% \u7684\u75c5\u4f8b) \u662f\u9577\u671f\u8077\u696d\u6027\u77f3\u68c9\u63a5\u89f8\u3002\u5728\u7981\u7528\u77f3\u68c9\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u5de5\u5730\u3001\u9020\u8239\u5ee0\u6216\u5de5\u5ee0\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u98a8\u96aa\u4ecd\u7136\u8f03\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class='p-cancertype'>\n<li>50-70% \u5728\u9577\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u65bc\u77f3\u68c9\u7e96\u7dad\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u8f03\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u66b4\u9732\u8207\u767c\u75c5\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6f5b\u4f0f\u671f\u70ba 20-50 \u5e74\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7279\u5225\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u9762\u81e8\u7531\u77f3\u68c9\u652f\u6301\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u6240\u907a\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class='h3-cancertype'>\u907a\u50b3\u56e0\u7d20\u8207\u9593\u76ae\u7624<\/h3>\n<p class='p-cancertype'>\u67d0\u4e9b\u907a\u50b3\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a\uff08\u5305\u62ec BAP1 \u548c NF2 \u57fa\u56e0\u8b8a\u7570\uff09\u5df2\u8b49\u660e\u8207\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u6613\u611f\u6027\u589e\u52a0\u6709\u5bc6\u5207\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u8b58\u5225\u6709\u907a\u50b3\u50be\u5411\u7684\u75c5\u60a3\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u8b66\u89ba\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u53ca\u65e9\u767c\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class='p-cancertype'>\n<li>\u5728 &gt;50% \u7684\u907a\u50b3\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u75c5\u4f8b\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe BRCA1-associated protein 1 (BAP1) \u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u5728\u77e5\u540d\u5408\u4f5c\u6a5f\u69cb\uff08\u5982 MD Anderson\u3001\u6df1\u5733\u524d\u6d77\u6cf0\u5eb7\uff09\u9032\u884c\u57fa\u56e0\u7be9\u67e5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class='h3-cancertype'>\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u56e0\u7d20\u8207\u8106\u5f31\u6027<\/h3>\n<p class='p-cancertype'>\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u56e0\u7d20\u9593\u63a5\u5f71\u97ff\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u60e1\u6027\u7d30\u80de\u5927\u91cf\u5229\u7528\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u901a\u8def\uff0c\u800c\u5bcc\u542b\u7cbe\u88fd\u7cd6\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u548c\u71df\u990a\u8abf\u7bc0\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u66f4\u6703\u52a0\u91cd\u60e1\u6027\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u3002\u5728\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u98f2\u98df\u4e2d\u7684\u7cd6\u5206\u53ef\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u6cbb\u7642\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class='p-cancertype'>\n<li>\u71df\u990a\u5e72\u9810\u91dd\u5c0d\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u5f31\u9ede\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u60e1\u6027\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u4f9b\u61c9\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9f13\u52f5\u6539\u8b8a\u5065\u5eb7\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u75c5\u60a3\u6559\u80b2\u8a08\u756b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class='h2-cancertype'>\u5c08\u5c6c\u7684\u75c5\u60a3\u652f\u63f4\u8207\u611f\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p class='p-cancertype'>\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u75c5\u60a3\u7167\u8b77\u7684\u5805\u5b9a\u627f\u8afe\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u9ad4\u6064\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u5275\u65b0\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u7cfb\u7d71\u5f97\u4ee5\u5c55\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class='p-cancertype'>\n<li>\u300c\u5148\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u5f8c\u4ed8\u6b3e \u300d\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u4f7f\u7121\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u6cbb\u7642\u6210\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li>68.7% \u5275\u65b0 4D \u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u5ba2\u89c0\u53cd\u61c9\u7387 (ORR)\u3002<\/li>\n<li>80% \u5c45\u5bb6\u8b77\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b9\u4fbf\u8207\u8212\u9069\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class='p-cancertype'><strong>\u75c5\u4eba\u898b\u8b49\uff1a<\/strong> \"\u5728\u88ab\u8a3a\u65b7\u51fa\u60a3\u6709\u9593\u76ae\u7624III\u671f\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u674e\u570b\u83ef\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u89aa\u81ea\u6307\u5c0e\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u5275\u65b0\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728AllCancer\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u548c\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1\u7ba1\u7406\u6211\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u64fa\u812b\u4e86\u904e\u53bb\u6cbb\u7642\u5c0d\u6211\u9020\u6210\u7684\u865b\u5f31\u5f71\u97ff\"\u3002- \u6258\u99ac\u65af\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f<\/p>\n<h2 class='h2-cancertype'>\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u9769\u547d\u6027\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p class='p-cancertype'>\u6211\u5011\u7e7c\u7e8c\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u6539\u8b8a\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u3002\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5c08\u5229\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684 AllCancer \u7368\u5bb6\u767c\u552e\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u652f\u6301\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u7d93\u904e\u9a57\u8b49\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u7642\u6548\uff0c\u986f\u8457\u512a\u65bc\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class='p-cancertype'>\n<li>\u5168\u7403\u8a8d\u53ef\u7684\u5c08\u5229\u7642\u6cd5 (\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u6b50\u76df\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u4e2d\u570b)\u3002<\/li>\n<li>FDA\/EMA \u8a8d\u8b49\u80af\u5b9a\u4e86\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u5289\u570b\u9f8d\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u5c08\u5bb6\u7684\u5e36\u9818\u4e0b\uff0c\u6301\u7e8c\u9032\u884c\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class='p-cancertype'>\u73fe\u5728\u5c31\u5831\u540d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f97\u6709\u9650\u7684 2025 \u4f4d\u60a3\u8005\u540d\u984d\uff0c\u4e26\u958b\u59cb\u8f49\u578b\u6cbb\u7642\u4e4b\u65c5\uff0c\u5c07\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u8996\u70ba\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u4f86\u8655\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff08\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff09\u7684\u75c7\u72c0<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u8b58\u5225\u4ee5\u4e0b\u75c7\u72c0 <strong>\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff08\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff09<\/strong> \u65e9\u671f\u767c\u73fe\u816b\u7624\u53ef\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u6210\u529f\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u9451\u65bc\u816b\u7624\u7684\u4fb5\u8972\u6027\u548c\u6f38\u9032\u6027\u8cea\uff0c\u53ca\u6642\u8655\u7406\u4efb\u4f55\u76f8\u95dc\u75c7\u72c0\u53ef\u6539\u5584\u9810\u5f8c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u75c7\u72c0\u5305\u62ec<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u6301\u7e8c\u75b2\u52de\uff0c\u4f11\u606f\u5f8c\u7121\u6cd5\u7d13\u7de9<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u523b\u610f\u6539\u8b8a\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163\u4e5f\u80fd\u6e1b\u91cd<\/li>\n<li>\u767c\u71d2\u548c\u76dc\u6c57\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u986f\u793a\u816b\u7624\u8ca0\u8377\u5f15\u8d77\u767c\u708e<\/li>\n<li>\u6162\u6027\u80f8\u90e8\u4e0d\u9069\u6216\u75bc\u75db\uff0c\u4e26\u9010\u6f38\u60e1\u5316<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff08\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff09-\u7279\u5b9a\u75c7\u72c0\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u7531\u65bc\u80f8\u819c\u767c\u708e\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u80f8\u75db\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u70ba\u5c16\u92b3\u6216\u75bc\u75db\u611f<\/li>\n<li>\u80f8\u8154\u7a4d\u6db2\u5c0e\u81f4\u547c\u5438\u6025\u4fc3\u548c\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96e3<\/li>\n<li>\u75bc\u75db\u6027\u54b3\u55fd\u767c\u4f5c\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u70ba\u4e7e\u54b3\u4e14\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u6c23\u9053\u6216\u80f8\u819c\u53d7\u640d<\/li>\n<li>\u80f8\u90e8\u6216\u8179\u90e8\u76ae\u4e0b\u53ef\u89f8\u53ca\u7684\u816b\u584a\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u816b\u7624\u5165\u4fb5<\/li>\n<li>\u8179\u819c\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u75c5\u4f8b\u7684\u8179\u90e8\u816b\u8139\u548c\u4e0d\u9069\uff0c\u8207\u8179\u6c34\u7a4d\u805a\u6709\u95dc<\/li>\n<li>\u816b\u7624\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u589e\u52a0\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e0d\u660e\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u7a81\u7136\u9ad4\u91cd\u4e0b\u964d\u548c\u98df\u617e\u6e1b\u9000<\/li>\n<li>\u56e0\u9577\u671f\u7f3a\u6c27\u548c\u80ba\u529f\u80fd\u53d7\u963b\u800c\u9020\u6210\u624b\u6307\u5f4e\u66f2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u6240\u8868\u73fe\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u901a\u5e38\u8207\u816b\u7624\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7279\u6027\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u7684\u4fb5\u7565\u6027\u751f\u9577\u6703\u9020\u6210\u6b63\u5e38\u7d44\u7e54\u548c\u751f\u7406\u969c\u7919\u7684\u6a5f\u68b0\u6027\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96e3\u6216\u6d88\u5316\u7cfb\u7d71\u7570\u5e38\uff08\u8996\u816b\u7624\u4f4d\u7f6e\u800c\u5b9a\uff09\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u7576\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u4e9b\u75c7\u72c0\u6642\uff0c\u5f37\u70c8\u5efa\u8b70\u7acb\u5373\u5c31\u91ab\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u77ad\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u75c7\u72c0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c0e\u81f4\u65e9\u671f\u8a3a\u65b7\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u6539\u5584\u75c5\u60a3\u9810\u5f8c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u8fc5\u901f\u63a1\u53d6\u884c\u52d5\u4e26\u5c0b\u6c42\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u7167\u8b77\u8a55\u4f30\uff0c\u53ef\u6e1b\u7de9\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u9032\u5c55\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u6559\u80b2\u8b66\u89ba\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff08\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff09\u7684\u5206\u671f\u548c\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u4e86\u89e3\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u7684\u5206\u671f\u5c0d\u65bc\u7406\u89e3\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u9032\u5c55\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5c0d\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u671f\u671b\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u7684\u5206\u671f\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u95dc\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u4e9e\u6d32\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u5340\u7684\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u968e\u6bb5 1 - \u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff08\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff09<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728\u9019\u500b\u521d\u671f\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u662f\u5c40\u90e8\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5c40\u9650\u65bc\u9593\u76ae\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u53d7\u7d2f\u6216\u5168\u8eab\u6027\u64f4\u6563\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u816b\u7624\u5927\u5c0f\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5c0f\u65bc 3-5 \u516c\u5206\uff0c\u50c5\u5c40\u9650\u65bc\u80f8\u819c\u5167\u5c64\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6c92\u6709\u9060\u7aef\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u8f49\u79fb\u64f4\u6563\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u624b\u8853 (\u80f8\u819c\u5207\u9664\u8853\u6216\u80f8\u819c\u5916\u80ba\u5207\u9664\u8853)\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u7d50\u5408\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u6cbb\u7642\u548c\u5316\u5b78\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u7d50\u679c\u986f\u793a\u7d04\u6709 80-90% \u7684\u4e94\u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff0c\u7a81\u986f\u51fa\u53ca\u6642\u767c\u73fe\u548c\u4ecb\u5165\u7684\u512a\u52e2\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 2 \u671f - \u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff08\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff09<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u816b\u7624\u5df2\u958b\u59cb\u6d78\u6f64\u9130\u8fd1\u7d44\u7e54\u6216\u5340\u57df\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\uff0c\u4f46\u5c1a\u672a\u5ee3\u6cdb\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u9060\u65b9\u5668\u5b98\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u53d7\u7d2f\u5c40\u9650\u65bc\u5340\u57df\u7d50\u7bc0\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8207\u539f\u767c\u816b\u7624\u90e8\u4f4d\u4f4d\u65bc\u540c\u4e00\u5074\u80f8\u90e8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u816b\u7624\u9ad4\u7a4d\u589e\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8868\u73fe\u70ba\u66f4\u660e\u986f\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5287\u70c8\u80f8\u75db\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u7d50\u5408\u6839\u6cbb\u6027\u624b\u8853\u4ee5\u53ca\u5316\u7642\u548c\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u4f5c\u70ba\u591a\u6a21\u5f0f\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7d04 60-75% \u7684\u4e94\u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u5728\u52a0\u5f37\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u75c5\u60c5\u9032\u5c55\u7ba1\u7406\u826f\u597d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 3 \u671f - \u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff08\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff09<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728\u7b2c 3 \u671f\uff0c\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u548c\u5340\u57df\u816b\u7624\u986f\u8457\u64f4\u6563\u81f3\u9130\u8fd1\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u91cf\u6dcb\u5df4\u53d7\u7d2f\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u53ca\u5468\u570d\u7d44\u7e54\u5982\u5fc3\u5305\u3001\u80f8\u58c1\u808c\u8089\u3001\u6a6b\u8188\u6216\u5c0d\u5074\u80f8\u819c\u56b4\u91cd\u53d7\u7d2f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u591a\u6a21\u5f0f\u6cbb\u7642\u7b56\u7565\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u7de9\u548c\u6027\u624b\u8853\u8207\u5bc6\u96c6\u5316\u7642\u548c\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u4ee5\u6e1b\u8f15\u75c7\u72c0\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u816b\u7624\u751f\u9577\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e94\u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u964d\u81f3\u7d04 40-50%\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u6709\u6548\u6cbb\u7642\u665a\u671f\u5c40\u90e8\u5340\u57df\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 4 \u671f - \u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff08\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff09<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u7b2c 4 \u671f\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\u5ee3\u6cdb\u8f49\u79fb\u64f4\u6563\u81f3\u80ba\u90e8\u3001\u809d\u81df\u3001\u9aa8\u9abc\u548c\u8166\u90e8\u7b49\u9060\u7aef\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u6cbb\u7642\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u6311\u6230\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u60e1\u6027\u816b\u7624\u8ca0\u8377\u4f7f\u6a19\u6e96\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u8b8a\u5f97\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5168\u8eab\u6027\u5316\u7642\u3001\u5148\u9032\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u53c3\u8207\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\u548c\u53d7\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f71\u97ff\u7684 4D \u7642\u6cd5\uff0c\u70ba\u665a\u671f\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5118\u7ba1\u63a1\u53d6\u4e86\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e94\u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u4ecd\u5728 20-30% \u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b9a\u5411\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u9032\u5c55\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u816b\u7624\u7279\u6709\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027\u548c\u514d\u75ab\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u5c07\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6301\u7e8c\u5275\u65b0\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6a19\u6027\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u901a\u8def\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Warburg \u6548\u61c9 (\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u5c0d\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u7a0b\u5ea6\u662f\u5065\u5eb7\u7d30\u80de\u7684 200 \u500d)\uff0c\u70ba\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6162\u6027\u75c5\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u596e\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u9999\u6e2f\u53ca\u4e9e\u6d32\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u8da8\u52e2\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u91dd\u5c0d\u764c\u75c7\u7368\u7279\u6a5f\u5236\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u3002\u7531\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b James Allison \u535a\u58eb\u548c\u5289\u570b\u9f8d\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u5168\u7403\u77e5\u540d\u5c08\u5bb6\u5e36\u982d\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u5275\u65b0\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u70ba\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u8f49\u578b\u5e36\u4f86\u6a02\u89c0\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u65e9\u671f\u7cbe\u78ba\u8a3a\u65b7\u3001\u7d9c\u5408\u6cbb\u7642\u898f\u5283\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u5316 4D \u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u5faa\u8b49\u5e72\u9810\u548c\u5148\u9032\u7684\u6a19\u9776\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u53ef\u5354\u52a9\u60a3\u8005\u9806\u5229\u5ea6\u904e\u6240\u6709\u816b\u7624\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u548c\u5bb6\u5c6c\u61c9\u8a72\u4fdd\u6301\u4e3b\u52d5\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u77e5\u8b58\u3001\u8cc7\u6e90\u548c\u5145\u6eff\u611b\u5fc3\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u7167\u8b77\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u8b93\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u6210\u70ba\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8655\u7406\u3001\u66f4\u4e0d\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff08\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff09\u50b3\u7d71\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u5316\u7642\u6bd2\u6027\u8207\u6cbb\u7642\u6311\u6230<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5316\u7642\u4ecd\u662f\u6cbb\u7642\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff08\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff09\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u7642\u6548\u986f\u7136\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u665a\u671f\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u5316\u7642\u5229\u7528\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u5206\u88c2\uff0c\u4f46\u7121\u6cd5\u5340\u5206\u5065\u5eb7\u7d30\u80de\u8207\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u61c9\u7d93\u5e38\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u5c0d\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u9020\u6210\u8ca0\u9762\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u9aa8\u9ad3\u6291\u5236\uff1a<\/strong> \u63a5\u53d7\u5316\u7642\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u7d04\u6709 78% \u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u67d0\u7a2e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u9aa8\u9ad3\u6291\u5236\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u7d05\u8840\u7403\u3001\u767d\u8840\u7403\u548c\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u8840\u6db2\u6210\u5206\u7684\u88fd\u9020\u91cf\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u9019\u6703\u986f\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u6613\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u8ca7\u8840\u3001\u75b2\u52de\u548c\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u640d\u5bb3\uff1a<\/strong> \u8fd1 23% \u63a5\u53d7\u5316\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u60a3\u8005\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5fc3\u81df\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5fc3\u808c\u75c5\u3001\u5fc3\u5f8b\u4e0d\u6574\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5fc3\u81df\u76f8\u95dc\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u6311\u6230\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u5f71\u97ff\u6574\u9ad4\u9810\u5f8c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u80c3\u8178\u9053\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\uff1a<\/strong> \u5641\u5fc3\u3001\u5614\u5410\u3001\u8179\u7009\u548c\u98df\u617e\u4e0d\u632f\u7d93\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u5316\u7642\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e0a\u7684\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u71df\u990a\u7ba1\u7406\u8b8a\u5f97\u8907\u96dc\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5f71\u97ff\u6703\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u60a3\u8005\u5c0d\u5316\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4f9d\u5f9e\u6027\u548c\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5316\u7642\u7684\u7642\u6548\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u9032\u5c55\u800c\u8fc5\u901f\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u8f49\u79fb\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u7684\u5ba2\u89c0\u53cd\u61c9\u7387\u4e0d\u5230 21%\uff0c\u7a81\u986f\u51fa\u6211\u5011\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u9650\u5236<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u8f3b\u5c04\u91dd\u5c0d\u764c\u7d30\u80de\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u81e8\u5e8a\u6548\u7528\u53d7\u5230\u6cbb\u7642\u90e8\u4f4d\u5468\u570d\u5065\u5eb7\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u9644\u5e36\u640d\u5bb3\u7684\u986f\u8457\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u5f8c\u679c\u548c\u5291\u91cf\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u7d44\u7e54\u640d\u50b7\uff1a<\/strong> \u816b\u7624\u5468\u570d\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u7d44\u7e54\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u76f8\u7576\u5927\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u5316\u3001\u75a4\u75d5\u3001\u80ba\u90e8\u548c\u5fc3\u81df\u529f\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e3b\u8981\u767c\u751f\u5728\u80ba\u90e8\u3001\u5fc3\u81df\u548c\u8179\u90e8\u5167\u819c\u7684\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8f3b\u5c04\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u52a0\u91cd\u547c\u5438\u9053\u548c\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8870\u9000\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7e7c\u767c\u6027\u764c\u75c7\u98a8\u96aa\uff1a<\/strong> \u6839\u64da JAMA Oncology (2023) \u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u6703\u986f\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u75c5\u60a3\u7f79\u60a3\u6cbb\u7642\u8a98\u767c\u7684\u7e7c\u767c\u6027\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u98a8\u96aa (\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u9054 300%)\uff0c\u9577\u671f\u4f86\u8aaa\u6703\u640d\u5bb3\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u75b2\u52de\u548c\u76ae\u819a\u53cd\u61c9\uff1a<\/strong> \u8a31\u591a\u63a5\u53d7\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u60a3\u8005 (85%) \u8868\u793a\u6703\u611f\u5230\u75b2\u5026\u548c\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u56b4\u91cd\u964d\u4f4e\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u6cbb\u7642\u4e2d\u65b7\u6216\u904e\u65e9\u4e2d\u6b62\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u624b\u8853\u98a8\u96aa\u8207\u4f75\u767c\u75c7<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u80f8\u819c\u5916\u80ba\u5207\u9664\u8853\u6216\u80f8\u819c\u5207\u9664\u8853\u7b49\u624b\u8853\u4ecb\u5165\u65e8\u5728\u6e1b\u5c11\u816b\u7624\u816b\u584a\u548c\u7de9\u89e3\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u624b\u8853\u7684\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u548c\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u611f\u67d3\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> \u8907\u96dc\u7684\u80f8\u8154\u6216\u8179\u8154\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u76f8\u95dc\u624b\u8853\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u98a8\u96aa\u589e\u52a0 (\u9ad8\u9054 25%)\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u4f4f\u9662\u6642\u9593\u5ef6\u9577\u3001\u9700\u8981\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u9650\u5236\u75c5\u60a3\u5fa9\u539f\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8853\u5f8c\u75bc\u75db\u548c\u6062\u5fa9\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/strong> \u624b\u8853\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5e36\u4f86\u5287\u70c8\u7684\u8853\u5f8c\u75bc\u75db\u548c\u9577\u9054\u6578\u6708\u7684\u6062\u5fa9\u6642\u9593\u3002\u75bc\u75db\u8655\u7406\u9700\u8981\u5f37\u6548\u7684\u6b62\u75db\u85e5\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f7f\u6cbb\u7642\u60c5\u6cc1\u66f4\u52a0\u8907\u96dc\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9ebb\u9189\u98a8\u96aa\uff1a<\/strong> \u7d9c\u5408\u624b\u8853\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u9ebb\u9189\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u767c\u75c5\u7387\uff0c\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7fa4\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u50b7\u5bb3\uff0c\u9019\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u75c5\u4f8b\u4e2d\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u60a3\u8005\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u9069\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6297\u6027<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u6709\u6548\u6cbb\u7642\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff08\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u5927\u969c\u7919\u662f\u816b\u7624\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u6027\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u62b5\u6297\u3002\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u7d30\u80de\u5c0d\u65bc\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6a5f\u5236\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 Warburg \u6548\u61c9\uff09\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u7570\u5e38\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\uff0c\u6d88\u8017\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u6b63\u5e38\u7d30\u80de\u9ad8\u51fa\u8fd1 200 \u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>DNA \u4fee\u5fa9\u6a5f\u5236\u6d3b\u52d5\u589e\u52a0\uff1a<\/strong> \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b DNA \u4fee\u5fa9\u9175\u7d20\u589e\u52a0\u4e86 400%\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u64f4\u5927\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u53ef\u8b93\u9019\u4e9b\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u5fcd\u53d7\u4e26\u62b5\u6297\u5316\u7642\u548c\u653e\u7642\u7b49\u7d30\u80de\u6bd2\u6027\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u7642\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Glutamine Dependency\uff1a<\/strong> \u9664\u4e86\u4f9d\u8cf4\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u9084\u6703\u7522\u751f\u5176\u4ed6\u4ee3\u8b1d\u4f9d\u8cf4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u589e\u52a0\u8c37\u6c28\u9170\u80fa\u7684\u651d\u53d6\u3002\u4e0d\u91dd\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u5df2\u6539\u8b8a\u901a\u8def\u7684\u7642\u6cd5\u6703\u6709\u986f\u8457\u7684\u6297\u85e5\u6027\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u5fa9\u767c\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u4e9e\u592a\u5730\u5340\u7684\u6311\u6230<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7b49\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u9650\u5236\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u984d\u5916\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u6709\u9650\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6a5f\u6703\u8207\u9072\u8a3a\u65b7\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\u5730\u5340\uff08\u5982\u9999\u6e2f\uff09\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5927\u773e\u610f\u8b58\u3001\u7be9\u6aa2\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u5148\u9032\u91ab\u7642\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u53ef\u53ca\u6027\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8a3a\u65b7\u901a\u5e38\u8f03\u665a\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u52a0\u91cd\u4e86\u9810\u5f8c\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6587\u5316\u548c\u8ca1\u52d9\u969c\u7919\uff1a<\/strong> \u6587\u5316\u969c\u7919\u548c\u7d93\u6fdf\u9650\u5236\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u75c5\u60a3\u4f7f\u7528\u50b3\u7d71\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u610f\u9858\u3001\u9014\u5f91\u548c\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u7642\u6548\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u9020\u6210\u8ca0\u9762\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u66ff\u4ee3\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u9ad8\u6d41\u884c\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u53ca\u5468\u908a\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u53e6\u985e\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u76db\u884c\u548c\u75c5\u4eba\u5c0d\u53e6\u985e\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u504f\u611b\u5f80\u5f80\u6703\u5e72\u64fe\u5c0d\u6a19\u6e96\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4f9d\u5faa\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5ef6\u9072\u4ee5\u5be6\u8b49\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u7642\u6548\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u5229\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u8feb\u5207\u547c\u7c72\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5275\u65b0<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u8003\u616e\u5230\u5f9e\u6bd2\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5230\u5167\u5728\u816b\u7624\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6297\u6027\u7b49\u6df1\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\u6025\u9700\u5c0d\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff08\u60e1\u6027\u9593\u76ae\u7624\uff09\u75c5\u4f8b\u9032\u884c\u91cd\u65b0\u8a55\u4f30\u3002\u63a2\u7d22\u5275\u65b0\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7b56\u7565 (\u4f8b\u5982\u5229\u7528\u764c\u75c7\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6a21\u578b\u7684 4D \u6cbb\u7642)\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u9019\u8207\u674e\u570b\u83ef\u535a\u58eb\u548c\u5289\u570b\u9f8d\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u5148\u9a45\u6b63\u5728\u9032\u884c\u7684\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u8a8d\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u8b00\u800c\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u6211\u5011\u9f13\u52f5\u53d7\u5230\u50b3\u7d71\u6cbb\u7642\u9650\u5236\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5c0b\u6c42\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u7684\u8aee\u8a62\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a2\u7d22\u80fd\u5920\u6539\u8b8a\u9593\u76ae\u7624\u6cbb\u7642\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u652f\u6301\u7684\u7642\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What Is Mesothelioma (Malignant Mesothelioma)? Malignant Mesothelioma is a rare, aggressive cancer primarily affecting the lining surrounding internal organs known as the mesothelium. It most frequently targets the lungs (pleural mesothelioma), abdomen (peritoneal mesothelioma), and more rarely, the heart (pericardial mesothelioma). Its hallmark is rapid proliferation of mesothelial cells, heavily relying on abnormal glucose metabolism\u2014a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7932,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-7949","cancer_type","type-cancer_type","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cancer_type\/7949","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cancer_type"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/cancer_type"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7932"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7949"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}