{"id":7957,"date":"2025-07-02T09:02:30","date_gmt":"2025-07-02T01:02:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/cancer\/gestational-trophoblastic-disease-gtd-2\/"},"modified":"2025-07-02T19:27:34","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T11:27:34","slug":"%e5%a6%8a%e5%a8%a0%e6%bb%8b%e9%a4%8a%e7%b4%b0%e8%83%9e%e7%96%be%e7%97%85-gtd-%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87%e9%a1%9e%e5%9e%8b","status":"publish","type":"cancer_type","link":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87\/%e5%a6%8a%e5%a8%a0%e6%bb%8b%e9%a4%8a%e7%b4%b0%e8%83%9e%e7%96%be%e7%97%85-gtd-%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87%e9%a1%9e%e5%9e%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f <strong>\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD)<\/strong>?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (Gestational Trophoblastic Disease, GTD) \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7f55\u898b\u7684\u816b\u7624\uff0c\u6e90\u81ea\u80ce\u76e4\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u3002\u6ecb\u990a\u5c64\u7d30\u80de\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u61f7\u5b55\u671f\u9593\u767c\u80b2\u6210\u80ce\u76e4\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u6ecb\u990a\u80da\u80ce\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6ecb\u990a\u6bcd\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u7570\u5e38\u53ef\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e0d\u53d7\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u816b\u7624\u6216\u56ca\u816b\uff0c\u4e26\u555f\u52d5\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD)\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u4e86\u89e3\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u9700\u8981\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u5176\u7368\u7279\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u5373\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u4ee3\u8b1d\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u60e1\u6027\u816b\u7624\u5f88\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0cGTD \u7d30\u80de\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u5c0d\u7cd6\u9175\u89e3\u7684\u6975\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8cf4 - \u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\u6700\u65e9\u88ab\u6982\u62ec\u70ba Warburg \u6548\u61c9 - \u6d88\u8017\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7d30\u80de\u7684 200 \u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728\u5168\u7403\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\uff0c\u6bcf 1,000 \u540d\u5b55\u5a66\u4e2d\u7d04\u6709 1 \u4f8b\u767c\u751f\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD)\uff0c\u5176\u4e9e\u578b\u5404\u7570\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6c34\u6ef4\u5f62\u75e3 (\u5305\u62ec\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u6027)\u3001\u6d78\u6da6\u6027\u75e3\u3001\u7d68\u6bdb\u819c\u764c\u548c\u80ce\u76e4\u90e8\u4f4d\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u7624\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5730\u5340\u6027\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u5f88\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u4e9e\u6d32\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u5340\uff0cGTD\u7684\u767c\u751f\u7387\u8f03\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u6bcf 10,000 \u540d\u61f7\u5b55\u7d04\u6709 6 \u4f8b\u767c\u751f\u3002\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u589e\u52a0\u53ef\u80fd\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\u53e3\u7279\u6709\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u50be\u5411\u548c\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b78\u7279\u5fb5\u3002\u5168\u79d1\u764c\u75c7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u91ab\u8b77\u4eba\u54e1\u5df2\u6cbb\u7642\u8d85\u904e 12,000 \u5b97\u764c\u75c7\u500b\u6848\uff0c\u5728\u8655\u7406\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u65b9\u9762\u64c1\u6709\u7121\u53ef\u6bd4\u64ec\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u4f7f\u7522\u5a66\u5065\u5eb7\u6210\u70ba\u512a\u5148\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u7126\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u53d7\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u75c5\u60a3\u5728\u60c5\u7dd2\u548c\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e0a\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5404\u7a2e\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u8868\u73fe\u5305\u62ec<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u7684\u9670\u9053\u51fa\u8840\uff08\u5e38\u88ab\u8aa4\u8a8d\u70ba\u6d41\u7522\u6216\u6708\u7d93\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u9aa8\u76c6\u4e0d\u9069\u548c\u75d9\u6523<\/li>\n<li>\u56b4\u91cd\u5641\u5fc3\u548c\u5614\u5410\uff08\u5614\u5410\u904e\u5287\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u5b50\u5bae\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u8d85\u51fa\u5b55\u9f61\u9810\u671f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\uff0c\u88ab\u8a3a\u65b7\u51fa\u7f79\u60a3\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u7684\u5a66\u5973\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0d\u751f\u6b96\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u672a\u4f86\u61f7\u5b55\u611f\u5230\u6975\u5927\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u3001\u7126\u616e\u548c\u6050\u61fc\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u5f37\u8abf\u4e86\u9ad4\u6064\u3001\u5c08\u696d\u7167\u8b77\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD)\uff1a\u7368\u7279\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b78\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f37\u8abf\u7368\u7279\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b78\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\u53e3\u53ef\u80fd\u64c1\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u548c\u4ee3\u8b1d\u654f\u611f\u6027\u3002\u6709\u8b49\u64da\u986f\u793a\uff0cGTD \u816b\u7624\u7684\u7368\u7279\u5206\u5b50\u7279\u5fb5\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u6027\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u548c\u8c37\u6c28\u9170\u80fa\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027\uff09\u767c\u751f\u986f\u8457\u4e92\u52d5\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5275\u65b0\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u89d2\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728 AllCancer\uff0c\u5c16\u7aef\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u5f31\u9ede\u878d\u5165\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684\u7642\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684 HK Metabolic Therapy\u3002\u6b64\u7b56\u7565\u6301\u7e8c\u5c55\u73fe\u4ee4\u4eba\u9f13\u821e\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u7387\uff0c\u6574\u9ad4\u53cd\u61c9\u7387 (ORR) \u9ad8\u9054 68.7%\uff0c\u7a81\u986f\u6b64\u7642\u6cd5\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8f49\u578b\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\"><a href=\"\/hk\/core-therapies\/\" class=\"p-cancertype\">\u63a2\u7d22\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684 HK \u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u8b8a\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u7684\u6210\u56e0\u8207\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u4e86\u89e3\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u539f\u56e0\u548c\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u53ef\u70ba\u9810\u9632\u548c\u65e9\u671f\u6aa2\u6e2c\u63d0\u4f9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u555f\u793a\u3002\u67d0\u4e9b\u907a\u50b3\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u56e0\u7d20\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u63d0\u9ad8\u500b\u4eba\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u9019\u5f37\u8abf\u4e86\u500b\u4eba\u548c\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u5065\u5f9e\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u5728\u77e5\u60c5\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u8b66\u89ba\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u7684\u907a\u50b3\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u96d6\u7136\u8207 GTD \u6709\u660e\u986f\u95dc\u806f\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u907a\u50b3\u57fa\u56e0\u975e\u5e38\u7f55\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u7814\u7a76\u7a81\u986f\u4e86\u8207 GTD \u4e9e\u578b\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u7570\u5e38\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6c34\u6ef4\u5f62\u75e3\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u7236\u7cfb\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u91cd\u8907\u6240\u9020\u6210 (46XX \u6838\u578b\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6e90\u81ea\u7236\u7cfb)\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u6c34\u6ef4\u5f62\u75e3\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u986f\u793a\u4e09\u500d\u6838\u578b (69 \u689d\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4)\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u6bcd\u6e90\u8207\u7236\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u8106\u5f31\u6027<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cGTD \u7d30\u80de\u5c0d\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u651d\u53d6\u7684\u7570\u5e38\u4f9d\u8cf4\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u5f31\u9ede\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u5177\u6709\u985e\u4f3c Warburg \u6548\u61c9\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u6703\u5feb\u901f\u5927\u91cf\u6d88\u8017\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u7d30\u80de\u751f\u9577\u4e26\u4fc3\u9032\u60e1\u6027\u767c\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u8f49\u904b\u9ad4 (GLUT1) \u7684\u904e\u5ea6\u8868\u9054\u53ef\u52a0\u901f\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7684\u5438\u6536\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7cd6\u9175\u89e3\u6d3b\u52d5\u64f4\u5927\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u7d30\u80de\u5feb\u901f\u6210\u9577\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u74b0\u5883\u8207\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u96d6\u7136\u7814\u7a76\u4ecd\u5728\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u67d0\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u8207\u98a8\u96aa\u6216\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u589e\u52a0\u6709\u95dc\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u5148\u524d\u7684\u81fc\u72c0\u80ce\u6703\u986f\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u5f8c\u7e8c\u61f7\u5b55\u7684\u5fa9\u767c\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6bcd\u89aa\u5e74\u9f61\u6975\u7aef\uff08\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u548c 35 \u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8005\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u81b3\u98df\u4e0d\u8db3\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u4e9e\u6d32\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\u7684\u5340\u57df\u71df\u990a\u8da8\u52e2\u6709\u95dc\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u4e9e\u592a\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u8449\u9178\u548c\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u651d\u53d6\u91cf\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5c0e\u81f4 GTD \u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u7814\u7a76\u4ecd\u5728\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u53ca\u65e9\u767c\u73fe\u548c\u9810\u9632\u6027\u7be9\u6aa2\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u65e9\u671f\u7be9\u6aa2\u5728\u6e1b\u5c11 GTD \u76f8\u95dc\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u986f\u8457\u7684\u512a\u52e2\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u7522\u524d\u7be9\u6aa2\u3001\u03b2-\u4eba\u7d68\u6bdb\u819c\u4fc3\u6027\u817a\u6fc0\u7d20 (\u03b2-hCG)\u76e3\u6e2c\u548c\u53ca\u6642\u7684\u8d85\u97f3\u6ce2\u8a3a\u65b7\uff0c\u662f\u65e9\u671f\u767c\u73fe\u548c\u4ecb\u5165\u7684\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\"><a href=\"\/hk\/diagnostics\/\" class=\"p-cancertype\">\u9810\u7d04\u60a8\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u7be9\u6aa2\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e26\u63a2\u7d22\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u7684\u5168\u9762\u8a3a\u65b7\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u900f\u904e\u5148\u9032\u7684\u7642\u6cd5\u589e\u5f37\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">AllCancer\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u5f97\u5230\u4e86MD Anderson\u7b49\u6b0a\u5a01\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u8a8d\u53ef\uff0c\u4e26\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u674e\u570b\u83ef\u535a\u58eb\u7b49\u5168\u7403\u516c\u8a8d\u7684\u5148\u9a45\u4ee5\u53caSemenza\u548cAllison\u7b49\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\u300d\u958b\u5275\u4e86\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u5851\u764c\u75c7\u8b77\u7406\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u5c07 GTD \u7ba1\u7406\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u6162\u6027\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">AllCancer \u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u798f\u7949\uff0c\u63a1\u7528\u65b0\u7a4e\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u900f\u904e\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5168\u7403\u81e8\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u57f9\u80b2\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u627f\u8afe\uff1a\u5148\u6cbb\u75c5\uff0c\u5f8c\u4ed8\u6b3e\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\"><a href=\"\/hk\/patient-testimonials\/#Jane-Story\" class=\"p-cancertype\">\u95b1\u8b80 Jane \u7ba1\u7406 GTD \u8a3a\u65b7\u548c\u6210\u529f\u6cbb\u7642\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u611f\u4eba\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u7684\u75c7\u72c0<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u65e9\u671f\u767c\u73fe\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u53ef\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002\u75c7\u72c0\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u985e\u578b\u548c\u968e\u6bb5\u800c\u7570\uff0c\u9019\u51f8\u986f\u4e86\u77ad\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u65e9\u671f\u6307\u6a19\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u7684\u5e38\u898b\u75c7\u72c0<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u61f7\u5b55\u671f\u9593\u9670\u9053\u7570\u5e38\u51fa\u8840\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u6b63\u5e38\u51fa\u8840\u91cf\u591a\u6216\u6301\u7e8c\u6642\u9593\u9577<\/li>\n<li>\u4eba\u7d68\u6bdb\u819c\u4fc3\u6027\u817a\u6fc0\u7d20 (hCG) \u6fc0\u7d20\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5347\u9ad8\u8d85\u51fa\u9810\u671f<\/li>\n<li>\u6301\u7e8c\u5641\u5fc3\u548c\u5614\u5410\uff0c\u8d85\u904e\u5178\u578b\u7684\u61f7\u5b55\u76f8\u95dc\u5b55\u5410\uff08\u598a\u5a20\u5287\u5410\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b50\u5bae\u65e9\u671f\u589e\u5927\u8207\u598a\u5a20\u671f\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4<\/li>\n<li>\u8461\u8404\u72c0\u5c0f\u6ce1\u901a\u904e\u986f\u793a\u6709\u6c34\u7624<\/li>\n<li>\u53cd\u6620\u8377\u723e\u8499\u5931\u8861\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7532\u72c0\u817a\u529f\u80fd\u4ea2\u9032\uff08\u5fc3\u8df3\u52a0\u901f\u3001\u986b\u6296\u3001\u9ad4\u91cd\u4e0b\u964d\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u9aa8\u76c6\u75bc\u75db\u6216\u58d3\u75db\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u816b\u7624\u5b58\u5728\u6216\u5b50\u5bae\u589e\u5927<\/li>\n<li>\u56b4\u91cd\u9670\u9053\u51fa\u8840\u5c0e\u81f4\u8ca7\u8840\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u75b2\u52de\u3001\u982d\u6688\u6216\u9762\u8272\u84bc\u767d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u521d\u671f\u75c7\u72c0\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u6b63\u5e38\u61f7\u5b55\u6216\u6d41\u7522\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5ef6\u9072\u8a3a\u65b7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u75c7\u72c0\u51fa\u73fe\u7570\u5e38\uff0c\u53ca\u6642\u8a55\u4f30\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u53cd\u6620\u816b\u7624\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7684\u75c7\u72c0<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (Gestational Trophoblastic Disease\uff0cGTD) \u7279\u5225\u5229\u7528\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u5f31\u9ede\uff0c\u5982\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6d88\u8017\u589e\u52a0 (Warburg \u6548\u61c9)\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u5feb\u901f\u751f\u9577\u548c\u5b50\u5bae\u64f4\u5f35\u3002\u6301\u7e8c\u5614\u5410\u548c\u8377\u723e\u8499\u9a45\u52d5\u75c7\u72c0\u589e\u52a0\u7b49\u75c7\u72c0\u986f\u793a\u816b\u7624\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u5931\u63a7\u548c hCG \u5206\u6ccc\u904e\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u904e\u5ea6\u5641\u5fc3\u548c\u5614\u5410\u662f\u7531\u65bc hCG \u542b\u91cf\u5347\u9ad8\u5f71\u97ff\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u548c\u8377\u723e\u8499\u8abf\u7bc0\u529f\u80fd\u6240\u81f4\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7531\u65bc\u80ce\u5152\u7d30\u80de\u8907\u88fd\u7570\u5e38\u53ca\u80ce\u76e4\u5f62\u6210\u53d7\u640d\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5b50\u5bae\u64f4\u5927\u53ca\u8461\u8404\u72c0\u6ce1\u5f62\u6210\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9aa8\u76c6\u4e0d\u9069\u6216\u58d3\u8feb\u611f\u63d0\u793a\u5b50\u5bae\u7d44\u7e54\u5167\u6ecb\u990a\u6bcd\u7d30\u80de\u5feb\u901f\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u751f\u9577\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u8003\u616e\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u751f\u7406\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u7570\u5e38\u61f7\u5b55\u76f8\u95dc\u75c7\u72c0\u90fd\u61c9\u8a72\u7acb\u5373\u5c31\u91ab\u3002 <a href=\"\/hk\/diagnostics\/\" class=\"p-cancertype\">\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u77ad\u89e3\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5\u8a3a\u65b7\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u7684\u968e\u6bb5\u8207\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u7684\u9810\u5f8c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53d7\u5230\u8a3a\u65b7\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u5206\u671f\u53ef\u6307\u5c0e\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4e26\u986f\u8457\u5f71\u97ff\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u4e9e\u6d32\uff0c\u53ca\u6642\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u6cbb\u7642\u4ecd\u662f\u91cd\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 1 \u968e\u6bb5 - \u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u65e9\u671f GTD \u5c40\u9650\u5728\u5b50\u5bae\u5167\uff0c\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\u5c40\u90e8\u6709\u816b\u7624\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u6c92\u6709\u5bae\u5916\u64f4\u6563\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u5c40\u9650\u65bc\u5b50\u5bae\u5167\u819c\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u7570\u5e38\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u751f\u9577<\/li>\n<li>\u5b50\u5bae\u5916\u672a\u767c\u73fe\u8f49\u79fb\u7076<\/li>\n<li>\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u624b\u8853\u5207\u9664\u3001\u64f4\u5f35\u522e\u9664\u8853 (D&amp;C) \u6216\u5c40\u90e8\u5316\u7642\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5df2\u5831\u544a\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u7d50\u679c\uff0c5 \u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u8d85\u904e 95%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u65e9\u671f\u6aa2\u6e2c\u548c\u5e72\u9810\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u6975\u4f73\u7684\u9810\u5f8c\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u5bb9\u6613\u7372\u5f97\u4e14\u7cbe\u78ba\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 2 \u968e\u6bb5 - \u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u75be\u75c5\u9032\u5c55\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\u64f4\u6563\u81f3\u5b50\u5bae\u7bc4\u570d\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u7d2f\u53ca\u9130\u8fd1\u7684\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5728\u76c6\u8154\u5340\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u64f4\u6563\u81f3\u5b50\u5bae\u9838\u3001\u9670\u9053\u3001\u5375\u5de2\u6216\u9aa8\u76c6\u76f8\u95dc\u7d50\u69cb<\/li>\n<li>\u816b\u7624\u53ef\u80fd\u8f03\u5927\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u624b\u8853\u6cbb\u7642\u7d50\u5408\u5316\u5b78\u6cbb\u7642<\/li>\n<li>\u7d50\u5408\u624b\u8853\u548c\u5316\u7642\u7684\u6709\u6548\u591a\u6a21\u5f0f\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u53ef\u7372\u5f97\u4ecb\u4e4e 80% \u548c 90% \u4e4b\u9593\u7684 5 \u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387<\/li>\n<li>\u53ca\u6642\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u53ef\u7dad\u6301\u5b8c\u5168\u7de9\u89e3\u548c\u6cbb\u7652\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u6027<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u6839\u64da\u75c7\u72c0\u610f\u8b58\u91cf\u8eab\u6253\u9020\u7684\u4f8b\u884c\u7be9\u6aa2\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u63d0\u65e9\u767c\u73fe\u7b2c\u4e8c\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u7dad\u6301\u9ad8\u6cbb\u7642\u6f5b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 3 \u968e\u6bb5 - \u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u665a\u671f\u8868\u793a\u5340\u57df\u8f49\u79fb\u5df2\u8d85\u8d8a\u9aa8\u76c6\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u6d89\u53ca\u80ba\u90e8\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u64f4\u5927\u6cbb\u7642\u6311\u6230\u548c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u9060\u7aef\u64f4\u6563\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u80ba\u90e8\u6216\u9060\u7aef\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u6709\u986f\u8457\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u80fd\u529b<\/li>\n<li>\u6cbb\u7642\u9078\u64c7\u8f49\u5411\u52a0\u5f37\u5316\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u5168\u8eab\u6027\u6cbb\u7642<\/li>\n<li>\u540c\u6642\u9032\u884c\u7684\u591a\u6a21\u5f0f\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u5291\u91cf\u5316\u7642\u548c\u91dd\u5c0d\u7279\u5b9a\u8f49\u79fb\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u90fd\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u66f4\u4f73\u7684\u7642\u6548<\/li>\n<li>\u4f9d\u64da\u53ca\u6642\u4ecb\u5165\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u53cd\u61c9\u6027\uff0c\u5f37\u6548\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u7d44\u5408\u7642\u6cd5\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff0c\u5f9e 70% \u5230 85% \u4e0d\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5148\u9032\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u898f\u5283\u8207\u57f7\u884c\u53ef\u986f\u8457\u6539\u5584\u9810\u5f8c\uff0c\u5f37\u5316\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u9032\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 4 \u671f - \u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u672b\u671f GTD \u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u8f49\u79fb\u64f4\u6563\uff0c\u7d2f\u53ca\u591a\u500b\u9060\u7aef\u5668\u5b98\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u809d\u81df\u3001\u8166\u90e8\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u91cd\u8981\u89e3\u5256\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u4f7f\u6cbb\u7642\u7b56\u7565\u8b8a\u5f97\u8907\u96dc\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u591a\u5668\u5b98\u53d7\u7d2f\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4fb5\u8972\u6027\u7684\u816b\u7624\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6f5b\u529b\u548c\u8de8\u5668\u5b98\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u64f4\u6563\u80fd\u529b<\/li>\n<li>\u91dd\u5c0d\u591a\u500b\u8f49\u79fb\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8996\u8f49\u79fb\u8ca0\u8377\u800c\u5b9a\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7d9c\u5408\u5316\u7642\u3001\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u6cbb\u7642\u53ca\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u624b\u8853\u4ecb\u5165\u6cbb\u7642<\/li>\n<li>\u5118\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u5206\u985e\u8f03\u70ba\u5148\u9032\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u5275\u65b0\u5305\u62ec\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u9776\u5411\u548c\u514d\u75ab\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u70ba\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u6162\u6027\u75c5\u7ba1\u7406\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u9014\u5f91\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e94\u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u5927\u81f4\u76f8\u5dee\u7d04 40-60%\uff0c\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u8cc7\u6599\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u6cbb\u7642\u53cd\u61c9\u548c\u75c5\u60a3\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u986f\u8457\u9032\u6b65<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7a81\u7834\u3001\u5275\u65b0\u6cbb\u7642\uff08\u5982 4D \u6cbb\u7642\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e8\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u4ecb\u5165\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u53cd\u61c9\u7387 (ORR) \u4ee5\u53ca\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u6162\u6027\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002 <a href=\"\/hk\/treatment-options\/\" class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728\u6b64\u63a2\u7d22\u5148\u9032\u7684\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u54ea\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD)\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u53ca\u65e9\u767c\u73fe\u4e26\u63a1\u7528\u5148\u9032\u7684\u7642\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u9010\u6f38\u5f97\u5230\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u4fb5\u8972\u6027\u764c\u75c7\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u9858\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u50b3\u7d71\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u9650\u5236<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5\uff08GTD\uff09\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u67d0\u7a2e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u7642\u6548\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u76f8\u7576\u591a\u7684\u9650\u5236\u548c\u98a8\u96aa\u6703\u56b4\u91cd\u5f71\u97ff\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u816b\u7624\u5b78\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u5f80\u5f80\u7121\u6cd5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u665a\u671f\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u8a73\u7d30\u6aa2\u8996\u8207\u5316\u7642\u3001\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u6cbb\u7642\u3001\u624b\u8853\u4ee5\u53ca GTD \u7279\u6709\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6297\u85e5\u6a5f\u5236\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5f0a\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u5316\u7642\u8207\u76f8\u95dc\u6bd2\u6027<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5316\u5b78\u6cbb\u7642\u4ecd\u662f\u6cbb\u7642\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5316\u5b78\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u986f\u8457\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u9aa8\u9ad3\u6291\u5236\uff1a<\/strong> \u6839\u64da\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e9e\u6d32\u816b\u7624\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u5316\u7642\u7684 GTD \u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u7d04\u6709 78% \u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u9aa8\u9ad3\u6291\u5236\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u8ca7\u8840\u548c\u51fa\u8840\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5fc3\u81df\u6bd2\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u591a\u67d4\u6bd4\u661f\u7b49\u5316\u7642\u85e5\u7269\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u7d04 23% \u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u75c5\u60a3\u51fa\u73fe\u5fc3\u81df\u6bd2\u6027\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u5fc3\u81df\u6bd2\u6027\u5f71\u97ff\u6700\u521d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u975e\u81e8\u5e8a\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u6703\u986f\u8457\u5f71\u97ff\u5fc3\u81df\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5641\u5fc3\u548c\u5614\u5410\uff1a<\/strong> \u5316\u7642\u8a98\u767c\u7684\u5641\u5fc3\u5e7e\u4e4e\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u63a5\u53d7 GTD \u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u8fd1 90% \u60a3\u8005\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u6301\u7e8c\u5614\u5410\u548c\u5641\u5fc3\u56b4\u91cd\u5f71\u97ff\u71df\u990a\u651d\u53d6\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u5927\u4e9e\u6d32\u5730\u5340\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u9ad4\u91cd\u660e\u986f\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u4f9d\u5f9e\u6027\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u75b2\u52de\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\u5f71\u97ff\uff1a<\/strong> \u5316\u7642\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u75b2\u52de\u4e0d\u50c5\u6703\u59a8\u7919\u8eab\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u60e1\u5316\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u6703\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u589e\u52a0 GTD \u60a3\u8005\u7f79\u60a3\u6182\u9b31\u75c7\u548c\u7126\u616e\u75c7\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u8207\u526f\u4f5c\u7528<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u96d6\u7136\u8f03\u5c11\u7528\u65bc\u65e9\u671f GTD\uff0c\u4f46\u5076\u723e\u5c0d\u665a\u671f\u6216\u8f49\u79fb\u6027\u75c5\u4f8b\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u63a7\u5236\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u5e36\u4f86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5f71\u97ff\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u5065\u5eb7\u7d44\u7e54\u53d7\u640d\uff1a<\/strong> \u8f3b\u5c04\u6703\u5c0d\u9130\u8fd1\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u9020\u6210\u76f8\u7576\u5927\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u91cd\u8981\u5668\u5b98\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u9020\u6210\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u7919\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8178\u80c3\u6216\u6ccc\u5c3f\u751f\u6b96\u7cfb\u7d71\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8f3b\u5c04\u8a98\u767c\u7684\u7e7c\u767c\u6027\u60e1\u6027\u816b\u7624\uff1a<\/strong> \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u300a\u7f8e\u570b\u91ab\u5b78\u5354\u6703\u671f\u520a\u300b\uff08JAMA Oncology, 2023\uff09\u7684\u7d9c\u5408\u8a55\u8ad6\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642 GTD \u6240\u63a1\u7528\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u6703\u589e\u52a0 300% \u7684\u7e7c\u767c\u6027\u764c\u75c7\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u7a81\u986f\u51fa\u9577\u671f\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u5065\u5eb7\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u76ae\u819a\u53cd\u61c9\u548c\u71d2\u50b7\uff1a<\/strong> \u8f3b\u5c04\u76ae\u819a\u708e\u4ee5\u53ca\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u523a\u6fc0\u548c\u71d2\u707c\u6a23\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u6703\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u8212\u9069\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c0d\u7dad\u6301\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u4f9d\u5f9e\u6027\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u6642\u9593\u8868\u69cb\u6210\u6311\u6230\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7ba1\u7406 GTD \u7684\u624b\u8853\u98a8\u96aa<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u624b\u8853\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u65bc\u81fc\u72c0\u598a\u5a20\u6216\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4ecb\u5165\u6cbb\u7642\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u624b\u8853\u6280\u8853\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u660e\u986f\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u4ecd\u7136\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u51fa\u8840\uff1a<\/strong> \u8853\u5f8c\u611f\u67d3\u7d93\u5e38\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u64da\u5831\u5c0e\u6709\u8fd1 12-15% \u7684\u624b\u8853\u6cbb\u7642 GTD \u75c5\u4f8b\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u5730\uff0c\u56b4\u91cd\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u5728\u624b\u8853\u671f\u9593\u53ca\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4e00\u76f4\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9577\u671f\u751f\u80b2\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\uff1a<\/strong> \u624b\u8853\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0d\u751f\u6b96\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u751f\u80b2\u80fd\u529b\u9020\u6210\u8ca0\u9762\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u4e9e\u6d32\u548c\u5168\u7403\u80b2\u9f61\u5e74\u8f15\u75c5\u60a3\u6700\u95dc\u5fc3\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u624b\u8853\u5275\u50b7\u548c\u6062\u5fa9\u671f\uff1a<\/strong> \u624b\u8853\u4ecb\u5165\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u9817\u9577\u7684\u6062\u5fa9\u671f\uff0c\u640d\u5bb3\u65e5\u5e38\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e26\u9020\u6210\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u56f0\u64fe\u548c\u4f8b\u884c\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e2d\u65b7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u5c0d\u665a\u671f\u6216\u8f49\u79fb\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7642\u6548\u8f03\u4f4e<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u7531\u65bc\u50b3\u7d71\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u53cd\u61c9\u7387\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u665a\u671f\u548c\u8f49\u79fb\u6027 GTD \u4ecd\u7136\u7279\u5225\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6230\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u5c0d\u65bc\u4ee5\u50b3\u7d71\u65b9\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u8f49\u79fb\u6027 GTD \u75c5\u4f8b\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u5ba2\u89c0\u53cd\u61c9\u7387 (ORR) \u4f4e\u65bc 21%\uff0c\u660e\u986f\u4f4e\u65bc\u6709\u6548\u8f49\u79fb\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7ba1\u7406\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u57fa\u6e96\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6709\u9650\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u80fd\u529b\u6703\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5ef6\u9577\u6cbb\u7642\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u75c5\u60a3\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u5c6c\u7684\u8eab\u5fc3\u58d3\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">GTD \u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u62b5\u6297\u6a5f\u5236<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u7531\u65bc\u6ecb\u990a\u816b\u7624\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u5177\u6709\u5148\u9032\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u9069\u61c9\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u7684 GTD \u7642\u6cd5\u7d93\u5e38\u6703\u9047\u5230\u6297\u85e5\u6027\u3002\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u8b8a\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u8907\u96dc\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u589e\u5f37 DNA \u4fee\u5fa9\u6a5f\u5236\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f86\u81ea\u4e9e\u6d32\u5404\u5730\u9802\u5c16\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0cGTD \u764c\u7d30\u80de\u7684 DNA \u4fee\u5fa9\u9175\u7d20\u6d3b\u6027\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u9ad8\u9054 400%\uff0c\u4f7f\u9019\u4e9b\u7d30\u80de\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7e5e\u904e\u5316\u7642\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u6bd2\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5c0d\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u589e\u52a0\uff08\u6c83\u4f2f\u683c\u6548\u61c9\uff09\uff1a<\/strong> GTD \u4e2d\u7684\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6d88\u8017\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u9ad8\u9054\u6b63\u5e38\u7d30\u80de\u7684 200 \u500d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u6cbb\u7642\u5e72\u9810\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u8b77\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u5340\u57df\u95dc\u6ce8\uff1a\u4e9e\u6d32\u5404\u5730\u7684 GTD \u6cbb\u7642\u9650\u5236<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u7576\u8003\u616e\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u5340\u57df\u80cc\u666f\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\u53e3\u6642\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u6703\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u64f4\u5927\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u6709\u9650\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u7167\u8b77\u8cc7\u6e90\u5206\u914d\uff1a<\/strong> \u5118\u7ba1\u6280\u8853\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u6bcf\u540d\u764c\u75c7\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u4ecd\u9060\u4f4e\u65bc\u897f\u65b9\u570b\u5bb6\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5dee\u7570\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u5f71\u97ff\u50b3\u7d71 GTD \u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u53ef\u53ca\u6027\u8207\u7642\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6587\u5316\u548c\u793e\u6703\u7d93\u6fdf\u5f71\u97ff\uff1a<\/strong> \u764c\u75c7\u8a3a\u65b7\u7684\u6c61\u540d\u5316\u548c\u91ab\u7642\u7167\u8b77\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u6709\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u5f71\u97ff\u4e86\u73fe\u6709\u50b3\u7d71\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u53ca\u6642\u6027\u548c\u4f9d\u5f9e\u6027\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u76f8\u7576\u5927\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5118\u7ba1\u50b3\u7d71\u7642\u6cd5\u5df2\u7d93\u63a8\u9032\u4e86\u764c\u75c7\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u7248\u5716\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u5f37\u8abf\u7684\u9650\u5236\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u7a81\u986f\u4e86\u6539\u5584\u6cbb\u7642\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u3002\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u9650\u5236\u63d0\u9192\u91ab\u7642\u7167\u8b77\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u3001\u6c7a\u7b56\u8005\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u4e9f\u9700\u63a2\u7d22\u6709\u6f5b\u529b\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u9014\u5f91\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6cbb\u7642\u548c\u65b0\u578b\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8 GTD \u60a3\u8005\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u3001\u9810\u5f8c\u548c\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u63a2\u7d22\u5982\u4f55 <a href=\"\/hk\/core-therapies\/\" class=\"p-cancertype\">4D \u6cbb\u7642\u6539\u8b8a\u598a\u5a20\u6ecb\u990a\u7d30\u80de\u75be\u75c5 (GTD) \u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f<\/a> \u4e26\u63a2\u7d22\u9081\u5411\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7387\u3001\u53ef\u8010\u53d7\u4e14\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What Is Gestational Trophoblastic Disease (GTD)? Gestational Trophoblastic Disease (GTD) describes a rare group of tumors originating from placental tissue, specifically from cells known as trophoblasts. Trophoblast cells typically develop into the placenta during pregnancy, helping nourish the embryo. However, abnormalities in trophoblast cells can lead to uncontrolled growth, forming tumors or cysts, and initiating [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7924,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-7957","cancer_type","type-cancer_type","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cancer_type\/7957","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cancer_type"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/cancer_type"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7924"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7957"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}