{"id":7969,"date":"2025-07-02T09:42:39","date_gmt":"2025-07-02T01:42:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/cancer\/basal-cell-skin-cancer-basal-cell-carcinoma-2\/"},"modified":"2025-07-09T23:39:35","modified_gmt":"2025-07-09T15:39:35","slug":"%e5%9f%ba%e5%ba%95%e7%b4%b0%e8%83%9e%e7%9a%ae%e8%86%9a%e7%99%8c-%e5%9f%ba%e5%ba%95%e7%b4%b0%e8%83%9e%e7%99%8c%e7%9a%84%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87%e9%a1%9e%e5%9e%8b","status":"publish","type":"cancer_type","link":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87\/%e5%9f%ba%e5%ba%95%e7%b4%b0%e8%83%9e%e7%9a%ae%e8%86%9a%e7%99%8c-%e5%9f%ba%e5%ba%95%e7%b4%b0%e8%83%9e%e7%99%8c%e7%9a%84%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87%e9%a1%9e%e5%9e%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f <strong>\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma)<\/strong>?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma) \u662f\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u764c\uff0c\u8d77\u6e90\u65bc\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de - \u76ae\u819a\u6700\u5916\u5c64 (\u8868\u76ae) \u7684\u5713\u5f62\u5c0f\u7d30\u80de\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7570\u5e38\u7684\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u6703\u4e0d\u53d7\u63a7\u5236\u5730\u589e\u751f\uff0c\u9a45\u4f7f\u816b\u7624\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u7a2e\u816b\u7624\u901a\u5e38\u751f\u9577\u7de9\u6162\u4e14\u5f88\u5c11\u8f49\u79fb\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u52a0\u4ee5\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0d\u5468\u570d\u7d44\u7e54\u9020\u6210\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u764c\u7d30\u80de\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma, BCC) \u4e2d\u7684\u764c\u7d30\u80de\uff09\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u7368\u7279\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u70ba\u986f\u8457\u7684\u662f\u6c83\u4f2f\u683c\u6548\u61c9 (Warburg effect)--\u4e00\u7a2e\u60e1\u6027\u7d30\u80de\u904e\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8cf4\u7cd6\u9175\u89e3\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u5176\u6d88\u8017\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u6b63\u5e38\u7d30\u80de\u5feb 200 \u500d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8003\u616e\u6c27\u6c23\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u77ad\u89e3\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">BCC \u901a\u5e38\u767c\u751f\u5728\u967d\u5149\u66dd\u66ec\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u81c9\u90e8\u3001\u9838\u90e8\u3001\u982d\u76ae\u3001\u80a9\u8180\u548c\u80cc\u90e8\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u8207\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda (UV) \u66b4\u9732\u5f37\u70c8\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u8457\u9700\u8981\u8b66\u89ba\u6027\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u548c\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u8a55\u4f30\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5c0d\u65bc\u819a\u8272\u767d\u7699\u3001\u85cd\u773c\u3001\u7d05\u9aee\u6216\u91d1\u9aee\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u66ec\u50b7\u800c\u975e\u66ec\u9ed1\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u73cd\u73e0\u72c0\u7684\u534a\u900f\u660e\u51f8\u8d77\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u53ef\u898b\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u6241\u5e73\u3001\u9c57\u7247\u72c0\u7684\u6591\u584a\uff08\u985e\u4f3c\u6fd5\u75b9\u6216\u725b\u76ae\u766c\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u665a\u671f\u75c5\u8b8a\u53ef\u9577\u6210\u958b\u653e\u6027\u6f70\u760d\u3001\u6f70\u760d\u6216\u66f4\u6df1\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u5c64\u548c\u8edf\u9aa8\u6216\u9aa8\u7b49\u5e95\u5c64\u7d44\u7e54\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54 (WHO, 2024) \u5831\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6bcf\u5e74\u7d04\u6709 200 \u842c\u4eba\u7f79\u60a3\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u764c\uff0c\u800c\u4e9e\u6d32\u570b\u5bb6 (\u5982\u9999\u6e2f) \u7684\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u66f4\u4e0d\u65b7\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u9577\u6642\u9593\u6236\u5916\u6d3b\u52d5\u800c\u6c92\u6709\u505a\u597d\u9632\u66ec\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\u7167\u5c04\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u4e86\u89e3\u8a3a\u65b7\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u548c\u8eab\u9ad4\u8ca0\u64d4\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u75c5\u60c5\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u9762\u81e8\u60c5\u7dd2\u56f0\u64fe\u3001\u5c0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6bc0\u5bb9\u7684\u7126\u616e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u5fa9\u767c\u7684\u6182\u616e\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u6703\u56b4\u91cd\u5f71\u97ff\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7167\u8b77\u7b56\u7565\u5fc5\u9808\u7d50\u5408\u91ab\u7642\u5275\u65b0\u8207\u611f\u540c\u8eab\u53d7\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma) \u7684\u6210\u56e0\u8207\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u627e\u51fa\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma) \u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u548c\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7a4d\u6975\u9810\u9632\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u81e8\u5e8a\u610f\u8b58\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u907a\u50b3\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u764c\u5177\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u6613\u611f\u6027\u3002\u7f79\u60a3\u7f55\u898b\u907a\u50b3\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u500b\u9ad4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4ee5 PTCH1 \u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a\u70ba\u7279\u5fb5\u7684 Gorlin \u7d9c\u5408\u75c7 (Nevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome)\uff0c\u6703\u5728\u751f\u547d\u65e9\u671f\u53ca\u591a\u500b\u8eab\u9ad4\u90e8\u4f4d\u51fa\u73fe BCC\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u6613\u611f\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>DNA \u4fee\u5fa9\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a\u6703\u56e0\u7d30\u80de\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u529b\u53d7\u640d\u800c\u589e\u52a0 BCC \u7684\u6613\u611f\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5bb6\u65cf\u75c5\u53f2\u6703\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u98a8\u96aa\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6709 BCC \u5bb6\u65cf\u805a\u96c6\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u671f\u63a5\u53d7\u76ae\u819a\u5b78\u6aa2\u67e5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u74b0\u5883\u8207\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">BCC \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5916\u90e8\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u904e\u5ea6\u66b4\u9732\u65bc\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda (UV)\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f86\u81ea\u967d\u5149\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4f86\u81ea\u4eba\u5de5\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u66ec\u9ed1\u5e8a\u548c\u592a\u967d\u71c8\u3002\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\u6703\u7834\u58de\u76ae\u819a\u7d30\u80de\u7684 DNA\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7a81\u8b8a\u548c\u7d30\u80de\u4fee\u5fa9\u6a5f\u5236\u53d7\u640d\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5f15\u767c\u764c\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u6236\u5916\u6d3b\u52d5\u6240\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u967d\u5149\u66dd\u66ec\u6703\u986f\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5152\u7ae5\u65e9\u671f\u6216\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u671f\u7684\u66ec\u50b7\u6703\u64f4\u5927\u7d42\u751f\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7b49\u4e9e\u6d32\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u9577\u671f\u7684\u8077\u696d\u6027\u6236\u5916\u66dd\u9732\u5c24\u5176\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u97ff\u6f01\u6c11\u3001\u8fb2\u6c11\u548c\u5efa\u7bc9\u5de5\u4eba\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u4ee3\u8b1d\u8106\u5f31\u6027<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u512a\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u9014\u5f91\u3002\u5728 BCC \u4e2d\uff0c\u764c\u57fa\u8cea\u7d30\u80de\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u660e\u986f\u7684\u9ad8\u7cd6\u9175\u89e3\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027 (\u6c83\u4f2f\u683c\u6548\u61c9)\uff0c\u4ee5\u6975\u9ad8\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6d88\u8017\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u8c37\u6c28\u9170\u80fa\u4ee3\u8b1d\u662f\u764c\u75c7\u5408\u6210\u5feb\u901f\u7d30\u80de\u589e\u6b96\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6838\u82f7\u9178\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u66ff\u4ee3\u9014\u5f91\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u674e\u570b\u83ef\u535a\u58eb\u7b49\u5148\u9a45\u7684\u9776\u5411\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u5229\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u5f31\u9ede\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u50b7\u5bb3\u6b63\u5e38\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u6709\u6548\u7834\u58de\u816b\u7624\u751f\u9577\u3002<\/li>\n<li>AllCancer \u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u816b\u7624\u5b78\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u7372\u5f97\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u5982 Allison \u548c Semenza \u535a\u58eb\u7684\u8a8d\u53ef\uff0c\u5c08\u9580\u91dd\u5c0d\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u70ba\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma) \u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u5e36\u4f86\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u5c0d\u65bc\u964d\u4f4e\u500b\u4eba\u98a8\u96aa\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684 - \u5438\u7159\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u76ae\u819a\u53d7\u640d\u7684\u6a5f\u7387\u3001\u6e1b\u5f31\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u61c9\u3001\u640d\u5bb3 DNA \u4fee\u5fa9\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u514d\u75ab\u6cbb\u7642\u6216\u5668\u5b98\u79fb\u690d\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u6703\u63d0\u9ad8\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u764c\u7684\u767c\u751f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u904e\u91cf\u651d\u53d6\u9152\u7cbe\u4e5f\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u71df\u990a\u7684\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u4e26\u6291\u5236 DNA \u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u4fee\u5fa9\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u7522\u751f\u9593\u63a5\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u80a5\u80d6\u6703\u9020\u6210\u6162\u6027\u767c\u708e\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u7d50\u69cb\u4e5f\u6709\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff1b\u76ae\u819a\u8f03\u8584\u3001\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u7d30\u80de\u8f03\u5c11\u7684\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\uff0c\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\u9020\u6210\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3 (National Cancer Institute) \u5c0d\u4e9e\u6d32\u5730\u5340 (\u5305\u62ec\u9999\u6e2f\u7b49\u57ce\u5e02) \u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b78\u9032\u884c\u7684\u8a55\u4f30\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5b9a\u671f\u76ae\u819a\u79d1\u7be9\u6aa2\u548c\u65e9\u671f\u8a3a\u65b7\u53ef\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma) \u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u6aa2\u67e5\u5c0d\u65bc\u98a8\u96aa\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7fa4\u3001\u819a\u8272\u8f03\u767d\u7684\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u907a\u50b3\u50be\u5411\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u70ba\u4e86\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u9769\u65b0\u764c\u75c7\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0cAllCancer \u8207\u6df1\u5733\u524d\u6d77\u6cf0\u5eb7\u548c MD \u5b89\u5fb7\u68ee\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684 \u300c\u5148\u6cbb\u7652\uff0c\u5f8c\u4ed8\u6b3e \u300d\u653f\u7b56\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u5275\u65b0\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u500b\u6027\u5316\u7642\u6cd5\u8ce6\u4e88\u60a3\u8005\u6b0a\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\"><a href=\"\/hk\/core-therapies\/\">\u63a2\u7d22 4D \u6cbb\u7642\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u8b8a\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma) \u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma) \u7684\u75c7\u72c0<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u53ca\u65e9\u767c\u73fe\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma \u6216 BCC) \u53ef\u986f\u8457\u6539\u5584\u9810\u5f8c\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u53ca\u6642\u8a3a\u65b7\u53ef\u9032\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5fae\u5275\u6cbb\u7642\u3002\u77ad\u89e3 BCC \u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u75c7\u72c0\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u53ca\u6642\u5c31\u91ab\u548c\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8655\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u5e38\u898b\u75c7\u72c0\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u7121\u6cd5\u81ea\u7136\u7652\u5408\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u3001\u7de9\u6162\u751f\u9577\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u640d\u50b7\u6216\u6f70\u760d\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u76ae\u819a\u7d05\u816b\u3001\u767c\u708e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u73cd\u73e0\u72c0\u6216\u534a\u900f\u660e\u7684\u7d50\u7bc0\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u9644\u8fd1\u6709\u53ef\u898b\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u53cd\u8986\u5fa9\u767c\u7684\u51fa\u8840\u3001\u7d50\u75c2\u6216\u6ef2\u51fa\u6027\u75c5\u8b8a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u908a\u754c\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u75a4\u75d5\u72c0\u5340\u57df\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u7591\u76ae\u819a\u5340\u57df\u5468\u570d\u6709\u75d5\u7662\u6216\u4e0d\u9069\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u6839\u64da\u816b\u7624\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u548c\u5206\u671f\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\uff1a<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u7531\u65bc\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u7368\u7279\u5730\u4ee5\u6975\u9ad8\u7684\u901f\u7387\u5229\u7528\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d - \u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\u7a31\u70ba Warburg \u6548\u61c9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6839\u64da\u5206\u671f\u4f86\u8b58\u5225\u75c7\u72c0\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7d30\u80de\u4ee3\u8b1d\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u75c5\u7076\u5feb\u901f\u751f\u9577\u3001\u6f70\u760d\u548c\u7652\u5408\u6f5b\u529b\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n<h4 class=\"h4-cancertype\">\u65e9\u671f\u75c7\u72c0<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u7531\u65bc\u4e0d\u9069\u611f\u6975\u4f4e\uff0c\u5149\u6ed1\u7684\u73cd\u73e0\u72c0\u51f8\u9ede\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u70ba\u4eba\u5bdf\u89ba\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8f15\u5fae\u812b\u5c51\u6216\u767c\u7d05\uff0c\u5e38\u88ab\u8aa4\u70ba\u4e00\u822c\u76ae\u819a\u75c5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7d30\u5c0f\u3001\u6dfa\u3001\u4e0d\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u75c5\u8b8a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7121\u75db\u4e14\u5916\u89c0\u7d30\u5fae\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 class=\"h4-cancertype\">\u665a\u671f\u75c7\u72c0<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u5f62\u6210\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u7d50\u75c2\u7684\u5927\u578b\u6f70\u760d\u6027\u6f70\u760d\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u75bc\u75db\u6027\u75c5\u8b8a\u4f34\u6709\u660e\u986f\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u7d44\u7e54\u4fb5\u72af\u548c\u51fa\u8840\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u660e\u986f\u7684\u8b8a\u5f62\u548c\u6bc0\u5bb9\uff0c\u56b4\u91cd\u5f71\u97ff\u5916\u89c0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u53ca\u65e9\u8b58\u5225\u9019\u4e9b\u75c7\u72c0\u4e26\u63a1\u53d6\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u53ef\u5927\u5927\u6539\u5584\u9810\u5f8c\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u767c\u73fe\u4efb\u4f55\u6301\u7e8c\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u5c0b\u6c42\u5c08\u696d\u76ae\u819a\u79d1\u8a55\u4f30\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002 <a href=\"\/hk\/diagnostics\/\" class=\"cta-cancertype\">\u7acb\u5373\u9810\u7d04\u764c\u75c7\u8a3a\u65b7\u8aee\u8a62\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma) \u7684\u5206\u671f\u8207\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u4e86\u89e3\u5206\u671f\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u91ab\u7642\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u548c\u75c5\u60a3\u5c31\u6700\u4f73\u6cbb\u7642\u7b56\u7565\u505a\u51fa\u660e\u667a\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u50cf\u9999\u6e2f\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5c0d\u7576\u5730\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u8da8\u52e2\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u500b\u6027\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 1 \u671f - \u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u4f4d\u65bc\u539f\u767c\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8f03\u5c0f\u4e14\u8868\u6dfa\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u816b\u7624\u76f4\u5f91\u901a\u5e38\u5c0f\u65bc 2 \u516c\u5206\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6c92\u6709\u5411\u9130\u8fd1\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u6216\u6df1\u5c64\u7d44\u7e54\u64f4\u6563\u7684\u8de1\u8c61\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6a19\u6e96\u624b\u8853\u5207\u9664\u3001\u51b7\u51cd\u7642\u6cd5\u548c\u83ab\u6c0f\u624b\u8853\u7684\u6cbb\u6108\u7387\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u8d85\u904e 98% \u7684\u4e94\u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u8a3a\u65b7\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 2 \u671f - \u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">II \u671f\u8868\u793a\u816b\u7624\u8f03\u5927\uff08&gt;2 cm\uff09\u6216\u4fb5\u5165\u5468\u570d\u7d44\u7e54\u8f03\u6df1\uff0c\u7a7f\u900f\u771f\u76ae\u5c64\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u53ef\u80fd\u958b\u59cb\u7d2f\u53ca\u795e\u7d93\u3001\u808c\u8089\u548c\u5c40\u90e8\u7d44\u7e54\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u4ecd\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u624b\u8853\u65b9\u5f0f\u6cbb\u6108\uff0c\u4e26\u8003\u616e\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u53ca\u6642\u900f\u904e\u6539\u5584\u7642\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u7d04\u6709 90-95% \u7684\u4e94\u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 3 \u671f - \u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">III \u671f\u4ee3\u8868\u66f4\u665a\u671f\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4e26\u6709\u5340\u57df\u6027\u64f4\u6563\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u7d2f\u53ca\u5340\u57df\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u548c\u7d50\u7de0\u7d44\u7e54\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u624b\u8853\u6cbb\u7642\u975e\u5e38\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u9700\u8981\u8f14\u4ee5\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7531\u65bc\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027\u589e\u52a0 (Warburg \u6548\u61c9)\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u884c\u70ba\u8b8a\u5f97\u5177\u6709\u653b\u64ca\u6027\uff0c\u6703\u52a0\u5287\u7d44\u7e54\u5165\u4fb5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u4e94\u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u7d04\u5f9e 65% \u5230 80% \u4e0d\u7b49\uff0c\u9019\u8207\u53ca\u6642\u3001\u9069\u7576\u7684\u591a\u6a21\u614b\u6cbb\u7642\u548c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u8ffd\u8e64\u652f\u63f4\u6709\u95dc\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 4 \u671f - \u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u8f49\u79fb\u6027\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u764c\u96d6\u7136\u7f55\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u8868\u793a\u56b4\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9054\u5230 IV \u671f\uff0c\u9060\u7aef\u64f4\u6563\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u5668\u5b98\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u80ba\u90e8\u3001\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u3001\u9aa8\u982d\uff0c\u8f03\u4e0d\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u662f\u809d\u81df\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u6cbb\u7642\u5305\u62ec\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u6a19\u9776\u85e5\u7269 vismodegib \u548c sonidegib\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u7167\u8b77\u9014\u5f91\u9700\u8981\u5354\u8abf\u7684\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u91ab\u7642\u5718\u968a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul-cancertype\">\n<li>\u7d04 20-40% \u4e09\u81f3\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u8207\u7576\u4ee3\u9776\u5411\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u4f7f\u6162\u6027\u7ba1\u7406\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u73fe\u5be6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u5275\u65b0\u96c6\u4e2d\u65bc\u900f\u904e\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u7684\u5148\u9032\u6a19\u9776\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u8655\u7406\u665a\u671f\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u764c\u9019\u7a2e\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u73fe\u4ee3\u91ab\u5b78\u7684\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u6574\u500b\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u73fe\u5728\u90fd\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7642\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u63a2\u7d22\u5177\u6709\u8f49\u8b8a\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma) \u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7d50\u5408\u5148\u9032\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u816b\u7624\u5b78\u8207\u5275\u65b0\u7684 FDA \u548c EMA \u8a8d\u8b49\u7642\u6cd5\u3002 <a href=\"\/hk\/treatment-options\/\" class=\"cta-cancertype\">\u7acb\u5373\u77ad\u89e3\u5168\u9762\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u8207\u5305\u62ec\u6df1\u5733\u524d\u6d77\u6cf0\u5eb7\u548c MD Anderson \u5728\u5167\u7684\u5168\u7403\u77e5\u540d\u816b\u7624\u5b78\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u978f\u56fa\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u5728\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u8907\u96dc\u764c\u75c7\u5206\u671f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002\u5230 2025 \u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u6210\u529f\u7ba1\u7406\u773e\u591a\u75c5\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e26\u6210\u529f\u5be6\u73fe\u6162\u6027\u764c\u75c7\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u70ba\u5404\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5e36\u4f86\u66d9\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c\uff08\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u764c\uff09\u50b3\u7d71\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u77ad\u89e3\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma) \u50b3\u7d71\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma) \u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u7642\u6cd5\u96d6\u7136\u6b77\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u91ab\u8b77\u4eba\u54e1\u548c\u75c5\u60a3\u5fc5\u9808\u8b39\u614e\u8003\u91cf\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5316\u5b78\u6cbb\u7642\u3001\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u548c\u624b\u8853\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u5927\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u548c\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5728\u764c\u75c7\u665a\u671f\u6216\u5fa9\u767c\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u5c24\u5176\u660e\u986f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u5316\u5b78\u6cbb\u7642\uff1a \u6bd2\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u7642\u6548\u6709\u9650<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5316\u5b78\u7642\u6cd5\u96d6\u7136\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u5316\u7642\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u5feb\u901f\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u764c\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e5f\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u6b63\u5e38\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u5f8c\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u7d04 78% \u7684\u75c5\u60a3\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u9aa8\u9ad3\u6291\u5236\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u9ad8\u611f\u67d3\u98a8\u96aa\u548c\u8ca7\u8840\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u64da\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c23% \u7684\u5fc3\u81df\u6bd2\u6027\u767c\u751f\u7387\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5316\u7642\u53ef\u5c0e\u81f4\u5fc3\u808c\u75c5\u3001\u5fc3\u5f8b\u4e0d\u6574\u6216\u5145\u8840\u6027\u5fc3\u81df\u8870\u7aed\uff0c\u986f\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u5168\u8eab\u6027\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5305\u62ec\u5641\u5fc3\u3001\u5614\u5410\u3001\u6975\u5ea6\u75b2\u52de\u548c\u98df\u617e\u4e0d\u632f\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u71df\u990a\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9020\u6210\u76f8\u7576\u5927\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u8ca0\u64d4\uff0c\u8868\u73fe\u70ba\u6182\u9b31\u3001\u7126\u616e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u75c5\u4eba\u5c0d\u6301\u7e8c\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5316\u7642\u5c0d\u65bc\u665a\u671f\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma) \u75c5\u4f8b\u7684\u7642\u6548\u4ecd\u7136\u4ee4\u4eba\u5931\u671b\u3002\u81e8\u5e8a\u8cc7\u6599\u4e00\u76f4\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u8f49\u79fb\u6027\u75c5\u75c7\u4e2d\uff0c\u5ba2\u89c0\u53cd\u61c9\u7387 (ORR) \u4f4e\u65bc 21%\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u53cd\u61c9\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u63a2\u7d22\u7cbe\u78ba\u5ea6\u66f4\u9ad8\u4e14\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\uff1a\u5c40\u90e8\u6709\u6548\u4f46\u5f8c\u679c\u5371\u96aa<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u662f\u900f\u904e DNA \u640d\u50b7\u4f86\u91dd\u5c0d\u816b\u7624\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u4ee5\u6291\u5236\u7d30\u80de\u7e41\u6b96\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u5c0d\u5c40\u90e8\u764c\u75c7\u63a7\u5236\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u60a3\u8005\u5fc5\u9808\u8861\u91cf\u5176\u56fa\u6709\u98a8\u96aa\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u771f\u76ae\u548c\u76ae\u4e0b\u7d44\u7e54\u7d93\u5e38\u53d7\u5230\u56b4\u91cd\u50b7\u5bb3\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u75bc\u75db\u7684\u8f3b\u5c04\u707c\u50b7\u3001\u6162\u6027\u75a4\u75d5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6cbb\u7642\u5f8c\u6301\u7e8c\u6578\u6708\u81f3\u6578\u5e74\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u654f\u611f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5c40\u90e8\u6c34\u816b\u548c\u6dcb\u5df4\u6c34\u816b\u6e90\u81ea\u65bc\u8f3b\u5c04\u8a98\u767c\u7684\u708e\u75c7\uff0c\u5c0d\u6d3b\u52d5\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u5229\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u56b4\u91cd\u964d\u4f4e\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/li>\n<li>JAMA Oncology (2023) \u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u5f8c\u7f79\u60a3\u7e7c\u767c\u6027\u60e1\u6027\u816b\u7624\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u589e\u52a0\u4e86 300%\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u57fa\u790e\u5efa\u8a2d\u548c\u6280\u8853\u5c08\u696d\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u969c\u7919\u8f03\u9ad8\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u9019\u4e3b\u8981\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u4e9e\u6d32\u8cc7\u6e90\u8f03\u5c11\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u6709\u95dc\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u8003\u616e\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u7f3a\u9ede\uff0c\u66f4\u7a81\u986f\u51fa\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u6709\u6548\u91dd\u5c0d\u60e1\u6027\u7d30\u80de\u3001\u9650\u5236\u9644\u5e36\u50b7\u5bb3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9810\u9632\u8207\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u9577\u671f\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\u7684\u7642\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u624b\u8853\u4ecb\u5165\uff1a\u7acb\u5373\u898b\u6548\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u56b4\u91cd\u4f75\u767c\u75c7<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u624b\u8853\u662f\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma) \u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c\uff0c\u53ef\u7acb\u5373\u53bb\u9664\u75c5\u7076\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u5145\u6eff\u591a\u7a2e\u6f5b\u5728\u98a8\u96aa\u548c\u9650\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u8853\u5f8c\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u56e0\u4e9e\u88d4\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7fa4\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\u800c\u60e1\u5316\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u4f11\u990a\u6642\u9593\u3001\u518d\u5165\u9662\u7387\u548c\u91ab\u7642\u8cbb\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6c38\u4e45\u4e14\u660e\u986f\u7684\u75a4\u75d5\u6703\u5c0d\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u81ea\u5c0a\u5fc3\u548c\u60c5\u7dd2\u9020\u6210\u8ca0\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u7576\u640d\u50b7\u6d89\u53ca\u81c9\u90e8\u6216\u9838\u90e8\u7b49\u7f8e\u5bb9\u654f\u611f\u5340\u57df\u6642\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7576\u816b\u7624\u4fb5\u72af\u654f\u611f\u6216\u884c\u52d5\u4e0d\u4fbf\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u7919\u6642\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u53d7\u9650\u7d44\u7e54\u79fb\u9664\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u816b\u7624\u908a\u7de3\u4e0d\u8db3\u6216\u5207\u9664\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u5fa9\u767c\u7387\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8907\u96dc\u6216\u5fa9\u767c\u6027\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5118\u7ba1\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u524d\u7dda\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u9650\u5236\u91cd\u7533\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u91dd\u5c0d\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u88dc\u5145\u6216\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u6cbb\u7642\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u4ee3\u8b1d\u62b5\u6297\u6a5f\u5236\uff1a\u6cbb\u7642\u4e2d\u65b0\u8208\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u9ede<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u9032\u5c55\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u9069\u61c9\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u50b3\u7d71\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u7642\u6548\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u900f\u904e\u589e\u52a0\u7cd6\u9175\u89e3\uff08\u7a31\u70ba\u6c83\u4f2f\u683c\u6548\u61c9\uff09\u4f86\u589e\u5f37\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u901a\u8def\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u6027\uff0c\u8b93\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u80fd\u5728\u5316\u7642\u548c\u653e\u7642\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u58d3\u529b\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u8301\u58ef\u6210\u9577\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u764c\u75c7\u7d30\u80de\u4f9d\u8cf4\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\uff0c\u60e1\u6027\u7d30\u80de\u6d88\u8017\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u6b63\u5e38\u7d30\u80de\u9ad8\u51fa 200 \u500d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u751f\u5b58\u529b\u3001\u5fa9\u539f\u529b\u548c\u5fa9\u767c\u6f5b\u529b\u90fd\u6703\u589e\u5f37\u3002<\/li>\n<li>DNA \u4fee\u5fa9\u9175\u7d20\u6d3b\u6027\u986f\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u7684 400%\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u767c\u8868\u5728\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u91ab\u5b78\u300b\uff08Nature Medicine\uff09\u4e0a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u53ef\u70ba\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5f37\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u5316\u7642\u6216\u653e\u7642\u4ecb\u5165\u5c0d DNA \u7834\u58de\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Glutamine \u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027\u5728\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinomas) \u4e2d\u986f\u8457\u8868\u9054\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u816b\u7624\u900f\u904e\u71df\u990a\u64cd\u63a7\u5b58\u6d3b\uff0c\u7e5e\u904e\u6291\u5236\u7d30\u80de\u589e\u6b96\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u9019\u4e9b\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u4e26\u660e\u986f\u7a81\u986f\u51fa\u50c5\u4f9d\u8cf4\u50b3\u7d71\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u52a0\u5f37\u4e86\u5c0d\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u9776\u5411\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u5168\u7403\u5c08\u5bb6\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b James Allison \u535a\u58eb\u548c Gregg Semenza\uff09\u5c0d\u6b64\u7684\u8a8d\u540c\u8207\u65e5\u4ff1\u589e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u5340\u57df\u6311\u6230\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u5dee\u8ddd<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u9999\u6e2f\u53ca\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\u53e3\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u9078\u64c7\u4e0a\u9762\u5c0d\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u9019\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u4eba\u53e3\u53ca\u91ab\u7642\u57fa\u790e\u5efa\u8a2d\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u5148\u9032\u6cbb\u7642\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5c0d\u8fb2\u6751\u548c\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u75c5\u60a3\u65cf\u7fa4\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u5229\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u9810\u5f8c\u548c\u7d50\u679c\u4e5f\u8f03\u5dee\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u65bc\u8a8d\u77e5\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u764c\u75c7\u8a3a\u65b7\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u6c61\u540d\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f8c\u52e4\u969c\u7919\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u8a3a\u65b7\u548c\u5c31\u8a3a\u56b4\u91cd\u5ef6\u8aa4\uff0c\u5c0d\u4ecb\u5165\u6210\u529f\u7387\u9020\u6210\u8ca0\u9762\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5c0d\u56b4\u683c\u7684 FDA\/EMA \u5316\u5b78\u6cbb\u7642\u548c\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u7ba1\u7406\u6a19\u6e96\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4f9d\u5faa\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5dee\u7570\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u8cc7\u6e90\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u70ba\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u4e9b\u660e\u986f\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5efa\u7acb\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u8457\u91cd\u65bc\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u7167\u8b77\u6a5f\u6703\u3001\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u75c5\u60a3\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u65b0\u7a4e\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5118\u7ba1\u57fa\u5e95\u7d30\u80de\u76ae\u819a\u764c (Basal Cell Carcinoma) \u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7d42\u4ecd\u6703\u51f8\u986f\u7cfb\u7d71\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u751f\u6d3b\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u81e8\u5e8a\u7642\u6548\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u7a81\u986f\u51fa\uff0c\u764c\u75c7\u7167\u8b77\u5275\u65b0\u7684\u6700\u524d\u7dda\u6025\u9700\u6700\u5148\u9032\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u53ca\u4ee5\u4ee3\u8b1d\u70ba\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u7642\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What Is Basal Cell Skin Cancer (Basal Cell Carcinoma)? Basal Cell Skin Cancer (Basal Cell Carcinoma) is the most common form of skin cancer, originating from basal cells\u2014small, circular cells in the skin&#8217;s outermost layer (epidermis). These abnormal basal cells proliferate uncontrollably, driving tumor formation. Although it typically grows slowly and seldom metastasizes, it can [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7912,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-7969","cancer_type","type-cancer_type","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cancer_type\/7969","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cancer_type"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/cancer_type"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7912"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7969"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}