{"id":8126,"date":"2025-07-02T18:55:53","date_gmt":"2025-07-02T10:55:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/cancer\/stomach-cancer-gastric-carcinoma-2\/"},"modified":"2025-07-02T21:22:29","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T13:22:29","slug":"%e8%83%83%e7%99%8c-%e8%83%83%e7%99%8c","status":"publish","type":"cancer_type","link":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87\/%e8%83%83%e7%99%8c-%e8%83%83%e7%99%8c\/","title":{"rendered":"\u80c3\u764c\uff08\u80c3\u764c\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f <strong>\u80c3\u764c\uff08\u80c3\u764c\uff09<\/strong>?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u80c3\u764c (Gastric Carcinoma) \u662f\u6307\u60e1\u6027\u7d30\u80de\u5728\u80c3\u9ecf\u819c\u5167\u751f\u9577\u3002\u60e1\u6027\u7d30\u80de\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u6642\u4e26\u4e0d\u986f\u8457\uff0c\u4f46\u6703\u9010\u6f38\u60e1\u5316\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u66f4\u6df1\u5c64\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u4e26\u6539\u8b8a\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u80c3\u90e8\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8981\u6709\u6548\u5c0d\u4ed8\u80c3\u764c\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u539f\u7406\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u790e\uff1a\u63a2\u7d22\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u764c\u7d30\u80de\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u80c3\u764c\u7d30\u80de\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\u5176\u7570\u5e38\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u8207\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6c27\u5316\u78f7\u9178\u5316\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u7d30\u80de\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u6c27\u7cd6\u9175\u89e3 - \u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\u7a31\u70ba Warburg \u6548\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u6d88\u8017\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5927\u7d04\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7d30\u80de\u7684 200 \u500d\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9019\u7a2e\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u900f\u904e\u65b0\u7a4e\u7684 HK \u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u91dd\u5c0d\u7cd6\u9175\u89e3\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u9014\u5f91\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u9999\u6e2f\u53ca\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u666e\u904d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u53ca\u5340\u57df\u5f71\u97ff<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u80c3\u764c\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54 (WHO) \u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u5230 2024 \u5e74\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u7d04\u6709\u4e00\u767e\u842c\u500b\u65b0\u75c5\u4f8b\u6d6e\u73fe\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4f4d\u65bc\u4e9e\u6d32\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u97d3\u570b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u80c3\u764c\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u98f2\u98df\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u80c3\u764c\u65e5\u76ca\u53d7\u5230\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\uff1a\u98a8\u96aa\u8207\u4eba\u53e3\u7d71\u8a08<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u5e74\u9f61\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8a3a\u65b7\u51fa\u7684\u75c5\u4f8b\u90fd\u662f 55 \u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6027\u5225\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a\u7537\u6027\u7f79\u60a3\u80c3\u764c\u7684\u6a5f\u7387\u7d04\u70ba\u5973\u6027\u7684\u5169\u500d\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u907a\u50b3\u98a8\u96aa\uff1a\u5bb6\u65cf\u53f2\u6703\u986f\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u98f2\u98df\u548c\u74b0\u5883\u98a8\u96aa\uff1a\u4e9e\u6d32\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\u76db\u884c\u9ad8\u9e7d\u5206\u3001\u9ad8\u7159\u71fb\u6216\u9ad8\u9183\u88fd\u98df\u7269\u7684\u98f2\u98df\uff0c\u6703\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728\u60c5\u7dd2\u4e0a\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5c0d\u9810\u5f8c\u7684\u6050\u61fc\u548c\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u6703\u9762\u81e8\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u8ca0\u64d4\uff1b\u5728\u751f\u7406\u4e0a\uff0c\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u80c3\u75db\u3001\u9ad4\u91cd\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u5641\u5fc3\u548c\u75b2\u52de\u7b49\u75c7\u72c0\u6703\u56b4\u91cd\u5f71\u97ff\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u80c3\u764c\uff08\u80c3\u764c\uff09\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u8207\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u5f71\u97ff\u80c3\u764c\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5e7e\u7a2e\u907a\u50b3\u50be\u5411\u6703\u986f\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u7f79\u60a3\u80c3\u764c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u907a\u50b3\u7a81\u8b8a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 CDH1 \u57fa\u56e0\u4e2d\u7684\u7a81\u8b8a (\u7279\u5225\u8207\u907a\u50b3\u6027\u7030\u6f2b\u6027\u80c3\u764c\u6709\u95dc)\uff0c\u6703\u986f\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u7e7c\u627f\u6027 CDH1 \u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a\u53ef\u8f49\u63db\u6210\u5927\u7d04 70% \u7684\u7d42\u751f\u80c3\u764c\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<li>APC \u548c TP53 \u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a\u4e5f\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u5c0d\u764c\u75c7\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u6df1\u9060\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u4ee3\u8b1d\u8106\u5f31\u6027\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u6b7b\u7a74<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7279\u7570\u6027\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u4ee3\u8b1d\u3002\u7d04\u6709 50% \u7684\u80c3\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u660e\u986f\u4f9d\u8cf4\u7a40\u80fa\u4f86\u5408\u6210\u6838\u82f7\u9178\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u5011\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u91dd\u5c0d\u7a40\u80fa\u4f9d\u8cf4\u901a\u8def\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u5e72\u64fe\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u555f\u767c\u4e86\u6709\u6f5b\u529b\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u8207\u74b0\u5883\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5e7e\u7a2e\u53ef\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u56e0\u7d20\u5728\u80c3\u764c\u98a8\u96aa\u4e0a\u6709\u986f\u8457\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u7279\u5225\u5305\u62ec<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li><strong>\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163\uff1a<\/strong> \u7531\u65bc\u81f4\u764c\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u98df\u7528\u9e79\u8089\u3001\u7159\u71fb\u8089\u6216\u52a0\u5de5\u8089\u985e\u6703\u660e\u986f\u52a0\u901f\u80c3\u764c\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7159\u8349\u548c\u9152\u7cbe\uff1a<\/strong> \u7d93\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7159\u8349\u6703\u4f7f\u80c3\u764c\u7684\u6a5f\u7387\u589e\u52a0\u8fd1\u5169\u500d\u3002\u9152\u7cbe\u651d\u53d6\u91cf\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8d85\u904e\u4e2d\u5ea6\u7684\u9152\u7cbe\u651d\u53d6\u91cf\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u80a5\u80d6\u75c7\uff1a<\/strong> \u9ad4\u91cd\u904e\u91cd\u901a\u5e38\u8207\u80c3\u764c\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u97ff\u80c3\u7684\u4e0a\u534a\u90e8\uff08\u8d32\u9580\u5340\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u9999\u6e2f\u53ca\u4e9e\u6d32\u7279\u6709\u7684\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u56e0<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5340\u57df\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u75c5\u539f\u9ad4\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u80c3\u764c\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u65b9\u9762\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u7279\u5225\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u5e7d\u9580\u87ba\u65cb\u687f\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u5728\u6574\u500b\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u7d04\u6709 60% \u7684\u6210\u4eba\u666e\u904d\u611f\u67d3\u5e7d\u9580\u87ba\u65cb\u687f\u83cc\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u6162\u6027\u5e7d\u9580\u87ba\u65cb\u687f\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u6703\u5f15\u767c\u9577\u671f\u767c\u708e\uff0c\u986f\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u80c3\u764c\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\uff0cEpstein-Barr \u75c5\u6bd2 (EBV) \u611f\u67d3\u4e5f\u8207\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u80c3\u764c\u4e9e\u578b\u6709\u95dc\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u63d0\u9ad8\u610f\u8b58\u3001\u7be9\u6aa2\u548c\u65e9\u671f\u4ecb\u5165<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u65e9\u671f\u7be9\u6aa2\u548c\u767c\u73fe\u53ef\u5927\u5e45\u6539\u5584\u9810\u5f8c\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u70ba 50 \u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3001\u5438\u7159\u3001\u7d93\u5e38\u98f2\u9152\u53ca\u6709\u5bb6\u65cf\u764c\u75c7\u75c5\u53f2\u7684\u9ad8\u5371\u4eba\u58eb\u9032\u884c\u5167\u7aba\u93e1\u7be9\u67e5\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u53ca\u4e9e\u6d32\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u63a8\u5ee3\u5065\u5eb7\u98f2\u98df\u53ca\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u516c\u773e\u6559\u80b2\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u5c0d\u964d\u4f4e\u80c3\u764c\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u6709\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5728 AllCancer\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5229\u7528\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b (James P. Allison \u6559\u6388\u548c Gregg Semenza \u6559\u6388) \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u5011\u7684\u958b\u5275\u6027\u6210\u5c31 (\u5168\u7403\u5c08\u5229\u3001FDA \u8a8d\u8b49)\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u65b0\u7a4e\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u7642\u6548\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684 HK-4D \u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u63a2\u7d22\u6211\u5011\u5c08\u70ba\u80c3\u764c\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u7368\u7279 HK-4D \u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u512a\u9ede\u548c\u7d93\u8b49\u5be6\u7684\u7642\u6548\u3002\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u9776\u5411\u7642\u6cd5\u6539\u8b8a\u75c5\u4eba\u7642\u6548\u7684\u529b\u91cf------\u3002<strong>\u300c\u63a2\u7d22 4D \u6cbb\u7642\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u8b8a\u80c3\u764c (\u80c3\u764c) \u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\u300d<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u60a8\u7684\u5eb7\u5fa9\u4e4b\u65c5\u5f9e\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u884c\u52d5\u958b\u59cb\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u9810\u7d04 AllCancer \u5c08\u5bb6\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u8aee\u8a62\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u816b\u7624\u9776\u5411\u7642\u6cd5\u5982\u4f55\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u5340\u7684\u80c3\u764c\u60a3\u8005\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u5e36\u4f86\u65b0\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u9014\u5f91\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5f9e\u6211\u5011\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u555f\u767c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Jane\uff0c\u5979\u4ee5\u7121\u6bd4\u7684\u52c7\u6c23\u52c7\u6562\u5730\u9762\u5c0d\u7b2c\u56db\u671f\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u4e26\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5f9e\u6211\u5011\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u4e2d\u7372\u76ca\u3002\u5979\u7684\u7d93\u6b77\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u6700\u5148\u9032\u7684\u7642\u6cd5\u5982\u4f55\u7d50\u5408\u9ad4\u6064\u53ca\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u7684\u7167\u8b77\uff0c\u6539\u8b8a\u80c3\u764c\u7684\u75c5\u7a0b\u4e26\u8c50\u5bcc\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u80c3\u764c\uff08\u80c3\u764c\uff09\u7684\u75c7\u72c0<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u80fd\u5920\u53ca\u65e9\u767c\u73fe\u80c3\u764c (Gastric Carcinoma) \u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u8457\u6539\u5584\u6cbb\u7642\u6548\u679c\u548c\u9810\u5f8c\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u75c7\u72c0\u6700\u521d\u53ef\u80fd\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u8f15\u5fae\u6216\u6c92\u6709\u7279\u7570\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u96a8\u8457\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u9032\u5c55\uff0c\u75c7\u72c0\u5f80\u5f80\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u660e\u986f\u3002\u77ad\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u75c7\u72c0\u4e26\u53ca\u6642\u63a1\u53d6\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u53ef\u4ee5\u633d\u6551\u751f\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u75c7\u72c0\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u6d88\u5316\u4e0d\u826f\u548c\u80c3\u90e8\u4e0d\u9069<\/li>\n<li>\u8f15\u5fae\u8179\u75db\u6216\u96b1\u7d04\u4e0d\u9069\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u9032\u98df\u5f8c<\/li>\n<li>\u9032\u98df\u5c11\u91cf\u98df\u7269\u5f8c\u51fa\u73fe\u8179\u8139\u6216\u98fd\u809a\u611f<\/li>\n<li>\u5641\u5fc3\u6216\u5076\u723e\u5614\u5410<\/li>\n<li>\u98df\u617e\u6e1b\u9000\u6216\u4e0d\u660e\u539f\u56e0\u5730\u5c0d\u98df\u7269\u5931\u53bb\u8208\u8da3<\/li>\n<li>\u5168\u8eab\u75b2\u52de\u548c\u4e0d\u660e\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u865b\u5f31<\/li>\n<li>\u5c0d\u5e38\u898f\u6cbb\u7642\u6709\u6297\u85e5\u6027\u7684\u8f15\u5fae\u80c3\u707c\u71b1\u75c7\u72c0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u665a\u671f\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5fb5\u72c0\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u5728\u6c92\u6709\u523b\u610f\u6539\u8b8a\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u9ad4\u91cd\u56b4\u91cd\u4e0b\u964d<\/li>\n<li>\u541e\u56a5\u56f0\u96e3 (dysphagia)<\/li>\n<li>\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u8179\u75db\uff0c\u4e26\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u52a0\u5287<\/li>\n<li>\u5614\u8840\u6216\u5614\u51fa\u985e\u4f3c\u5496\u5561\u6e23\u7684\u7269\u8cea (\u5410\u8840)<\/li>\n<li>\u6392\u51fa\u6df1\u8272\u3001\u7126\u6cb9\u72c0\u7684\u7cde\u4fbf (melena) \u986f\u793a\u80c3\u8178\u9053\u51fa\u8840<\/li>\n<li>\u56e0\u9577\u671f\u5931\u8840\u800c\u51fa\u73fe\u8ca7\u8840\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u5982\u84bc\u767d\u548c\u75b2\u52de<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u8179\u90e8\u767c\u73fe\u53ef\u89f8\u6478\u5230\u7684\u816b\u584a\u6216\u8139\u611f\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u816b\u7624\u8f03\u5927<\/li>\n<li>\u9ec3\u75b8\uff08\u76ae\u819a\u548c\u773c\u775b\u767c\u9ec3\uff09\uff0c\u7f55\u898b\u75c5\u4f8b\u8207\u809d\u81df\u8f49\u79fb\u6709\u95dc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u77ad\u89e3\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u51fa\u73fe\u9019\u4e9b\u75c7\u72c0\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u592a\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u6d88\u5316\u9053\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u75c7\u72c0\u6301\u7e8c\u6216\u60e1\u5316\uff0c\u61c9\u7acb\u5373\u5c31\u91ab\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u75c7\u72c0\u5982\u4f55\u53cd\u6620\u816b\u7624\u751f\u7269\u5b78\uff1a<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u80c3\u764c\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u901a\u5e38\u6e90\u81ea\u65bc\u816b\u7624\u5f71\u97ff\u6d88\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u963b\u585e\u6216\u6539\u8b8a\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u80c3\u6392\u7a7a\u3002\u816b\u7624\u6703\u7834\u58de\u80c3\u9ecf\u819c\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u51fa\u8840\u548c\u6162\u6027\u767c\u708e\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u75c7\u72c0\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6a5f\u5236\u6d89\u53ca\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\uff08\u6c83\u4f2f\u683c\u6548\u61c9\uff09\u589e\u5f37\u6240\u5e36\u52d5\u7684\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u5feb\u901f\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u9019\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5df2\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u8b49\u5be6\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 Semenza \u7372\u5f97\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u7684\u767c\u73fe\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8a8d\u6e05\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u60a3\u8005\u77ad\u89e3\u75c7\u72c0\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u65e9\u671f\u8a55\u4f30\u548c\u5e72\u9810\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6301\u7e8c\u51fa\u73fe\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u6211\u5011\u6700\u5148\u9032\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u8a3a\u65b7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9810\u7d04\u8a3a\u65b7\u8a55\u4f30\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u8457\u6539\u5584\u60a8\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u80c3\u764c\uff08\u80c3\u764c\uff09\u7684\u5206\u671f\u8207\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387<\/h2>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u80c3\u764c (Gastric Carcinoma) \u7684\u5206\u671f\u8a3a\u65b7\u5c0d\u65bc\u5efa\u7acb\u9810\u5f8c\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u8a08\u756b\u548c\u9810\u6e2c\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u80c3\u764c\u5206\u671f\u9075\u5faa\u570b\u969b\u8a8d\u53ef\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u4e26\u7279\u5225\u91dd\u5c0d\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\u53e3\u6821\u6e96\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u5927\u4e9e\u6d32\u7b49\u5730\u5340\u7684\u75c5\u60a3\u63d0\u4f9b\u91cf\u8eab\u8a02\u505a\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 1 \u671f - \u80c3\u764c\uff08\u80c3\u764c\uff09<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u80c3\u764c\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u80c3\u9ecf\u819c\u6216\u9ecf\u819c\u4e0b\u5c64\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u816b\u7624\u3002\u816b\u7624\u901a\u5e38\u8f03\u5c0f\u4e14\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u4fb5\u8972\u7bc4\u570d\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u5178\u578b\u816b\u7624\u5927\u5c0f\uff1a\u5c0f\u65bc 3 \u516c\u5206<\/li>\n<li>\u7121\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u53d7\u7d2f\u6216\u9060\u7aef\u8f49\u79fb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u6b64\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u5167\u8996\u93e1\u9ecf\u819c\u5207\u9664\u8853 (EMR)<\/li>\n<li>\u80c3\u5207\u9664\u672f\uff08\u80c3\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u624b\u672f\u5207\u9664\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u7279\u5b9a\u75c5\u4f8b\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5b58\u6d3b\u6578\u64da\uff08\u9999\u6e2f\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>5 \u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u8d85\u904e 90%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 2 \u671f - \u80c3\u764c\uff08\u80c3\u764c\uff09<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u7b2c 2 \u671f\u4ee3\u8868\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u9032\u5c55\uff0c\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\u816b\u7624\u4fb5\u5165\u8f03\u6df1\u7684\u808c\u8089\u5c64\u6216\u65e9\u671f\u7d2f\u53ca\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u5178\u578b\u816b\u7624\u5927\u5c0f\uff1a3-6 \u516c\u5206\u6216\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u4fb5\u808c\u8089\u5c64<\/li>\n<li>\u6709\u9650\u7684\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u53d7\u7d2f\uff081-6 \u500b\u7d50\u7bc0\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u6cbb\u7642\u7b56\u7565\u901a\u5e38\u5347\u7d1a\u70ba\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u624b\u8853 (\u80c3\u5207\u65b7\u8207\u6dcb\u5df4\u817a\u5207\u9664)<\/li>\n<li>\u8f14\u52a9\u6216\u65b0\u8f14\u52a9\u5316\u7642<\/li>\n<li>\u6a19\u9776\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5b58\u6d3b\u6578\u64da\uff08\u4e9e\u6d32\u5c08\u7528\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>5 \u5e74\u76f8\u5c0d\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff1a\u7d04 70-85%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 3 \u671f - \u80c3\u764c\uff08\u80c3\u764c\uff09<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u7b2c 3 \u671f\u8868\u793a\u75c5\u60c5\u986f\u8457\u60e1\u5316\uff0c\u816b\u7624\u64f4\u6563\u81f3\u80c3\u90e8\u5404\u5c64\uff0c\u4e26\u6709\u5ee3\u6cdb\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u53d7\u7d2f\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u816b\u7624\u4fb5\u5165\u80c3\u90e8\u5916\u5c64\uff08\u8840\u6e05\u819c\uff09\u6216\u5468\u570d\u7d44\u7e54<\/li>\n<li>\u56b4\u91cd\u53d7\u7d2f\u7684\u5340\u57df\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\uff087-15 \u500b\u7d50\u7bc0\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u6c92\u6709\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u9060\u7aef\u8f49\u79fb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u591a\u6a21\u5f0f\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u6839\u6cbb\u6027\u80c3\u5207\u9664\u8853\u4f34\u5ee3\u6cdb\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u6e05\u6383\u8853<\/li>\n<li>\u5168\u8eab\u5316\u7642\u70ba\u6a19\u6e96\u7167\u8b77<\/li>\n<li>\u91dd\u5c0d\u764c\u75c7\u71df\u990a\u5f31\u9ede\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5b58\u6d3b\u6578\u64da\uff08\u9999\u6e2f\u53ca\u4e9e\u6d32\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>50-70% 5 \u5e74\u76f8\u5c0d\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u7b2c 4 \u671f - \u80c3\u764c\uff08\u80c3\u764c\uff09<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u7b2c 4 \u671f\u80c3\u764c\u4ee3\u8868\u8f49\u79fb\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u64f4\u6563\u5230\u9060\u7aef\u7684\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u809d\u3001\u80ba\u3001\u8179\u819c\u548c\u9060\u96e2\u80c3\u90e8\u7684\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u51fa\u73fe\u9060\u7aef\u8f49\u79fb\u7076<\/li>\n<li>\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u6cc1\u56b4\u91cd\u60e1\u5316\u4e14\u8868\u73fe\u8f03\u5dee<\/li>\n<li>\u7531\u65bc\u5168\u8eab\u53d7\u7d2f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u96e3\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u6cbb\u7642<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5148\u9032\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u4ecb\u5165\u5305\u62ec<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u5168\u8eab\u5316\u7642\u548c\u514d\u75ab\u7642\u6cd5\u7d44\u5408<\/li>\n<li>\u4ee3\u8b1d\u548c\u7de9\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u524d\u666f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5b58\u6d3b\u671f\u671b\u6578\u64da\uff08\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\u53e3\u7d71\u8a08\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u5927\u7d04 5 \u5e74\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff1a5-20%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5118\u7ba1\u9762\u81e8\u6311\u6230\uff0cAllCancer \u7684\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u652f\u6301\u7684 4D \u6cbb\u7642\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5c07\u665a\u671f\u80c3\u764c\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u53ef\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2-cancertype\">\u80c3\u764c\uff08\u80c3\u764c\uff09\u50b3\u7d71\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u9650\u5236<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u5316\u7642\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6311\u6230<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5316\u7642\u4ecd\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 <strong>\u80c3\u764c\uff08\u80c3\u764c\uff09<\/strong>.\u96d6\u7136\u5316\u7642\u53ef\u4ee5\u7e2e\u5c0f\u816b\u7624\uff0c\u66ab\u6642\u6539\u5584\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u6703\u5e36\u4f86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8cea\u7d20\u3002\u6839\u64da\u9999\u6e2f\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e9e\u6d32\u5730\u5340\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u816b\u7624\u5b78\u8cc7\u6599\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u5316\u7642\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u7d04\u6709 78% \u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u9aa8\u9ad3\u6291\u5236\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u8840\u7d30\u80de\u6578\u91cf\u5927\u5e45\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u7e7c\u767c\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8f38\u8840\uff0c\u70ba\u75c5\u60a3\u548c\u7167\u8b77\u8005\u5e36\u4f86\u984d\u5916\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u548c\u8ca0\u64d4\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u6839\u64da\u6700\u8fd1\u7684 JAMA Oncology (2023) \u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u7d04\u6709 23% \u7684\u53d7\u6cbb\u7642\u8005\u6703\u767c\u751f\u5fc3\u81df\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u5316\u7642\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u52a0\u8907\u96dc\u3002\u5fc3\u81df\u6bd2\u6027\u53ef\u5c0e\u81f4\u8870\u5f31\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5fc3\u5f8b\u4e0d\u6574\u3001\u5145\u8840\u6027\u5fc3\u81df\u8870\u7aed\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5fc3\u8df3\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u76e3\u6e2c\u548c\u8abf\u6574\u5291\u91cf\uff0c\u9019\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u964d\u4f4e\u7642\u6548\uff0c\u4e26\u9700\u8981\u5728\u764c\u75c7\u50b3\u5c0e\u548c\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u4e4b\u9593\u53d6\u5f97\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u9aa8\u9ad3\u6291\u5236\uff0878% \u767c\u75c5\u7387\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u5fc3\u81df\u6bd2\u6027\uff0823% \u767c\u75c5\u7387\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u5641\u5fc3\u8207\u5614\u5410\uff08\u767c\u751f\u7387 &gt;60%\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u4e8c\u6b21\u611f\u67d3\u98a8\u96aa (~54%)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u9650\u5236<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u900f\u904e\u7834\u58de\u60e1\u6027\u7d30\u80de\u7684 DNA \u4f86\u6bba\u6b7b\u5b83\u5011\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u77ed\u66ab\u5730\u963b\u6b62\u816b\u7624\u751f\u9577\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u6cbb\u7642\u80c3\u764c\u6642\uff0c\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u6703\u9020\u6210\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u9644\u5e36\u7d44\u7e54\u50b7\u5bb3\u3002\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u80c3\u7d44\u7e54\u548c\u9130\u8fd1\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8178\u9053\u3001\u809d\u81df\u548c\u814e\u81df\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e0d\u7d93\u610f\u4e4b\u9593\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u9020\u6210\u4e8c\u6b21\u8870\u5f31\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u5f8c\u679c\u3002\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u56b4\u91cd\u75b2\u52de\u548c\u865b\u5f31\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u80fd\u529b<\/li>\n<li>\u8178\u80c3\u6f70\u760d\u548c\u5167\u51fa\u8840<\/li>\n<li>\u9130\u8fd1\u5668\u5b98\u63a5\u89f8\u5c0e\u81f4\u814e\u81df\u548c\u809d\u81df\u529f\u80fd\u53d7\u640d<\/li>\n<li>\u8f3b\u5c04\u8a98\u767c\u7e7c\u767c\u6027\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u589e\u52a0\u591a\u9054 300%\uff0c\u7531\u91cd\u8981\u7684 JAMA Oncology (2023) \u520a\u7269\u6307\u51fa\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u5c0d\u4e9e\u88d4\u60a3\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u8003\u616e\u5230\u907a\u50b3\u50be\u5411\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u56e0\u5730\u5340\u98f2\u98df\u548c\u74b0\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u5c0e\u81f4\u67d0\u4e9b\u60e1\u6027\u816b\u7624\u7684\u57fa\u7dda\u98a8\u96aa\u8f03\u9ad8\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8f3b\u5c04\u76f8\u95dc\u98a8\u96aa\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u52a0\u660e\u986f\u3002\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\u7279\u6709\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u8b8a\u7570\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5287\u5c0d\u8f3b\u5c04\u76f8\u95dc\u7d44\u7e54\u640d\u50b7\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u6027\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5927\u5927\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5fa9\u767c\u6216\u665a\u671f\u75c5\u4f8b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u624b\u8853\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u8207\u9650\u5236<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u96d6\u7136\u624b\u8853\u6cbb\u7642\u4ecd\u662f\u65e9\u671f\u80c3\u764c\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u4f46\u96a8\u8457\u75c5\u60c5\u7684\u9032\u5c55\uff0c\u5176\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u5df2\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u665a\u671f\u80c3\u764c (Gastric Carcinoma) \u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u6d78\u6f64\u548c\u8f49\u79fb\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u624b\u8853\u5207\u9664\u7684\u6210\u529f\u7387\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u624b\u8853\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u98a8\u96aa - \u5305\u62ec\u56b4\u91cd\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u51fa\u8840\u3001\u8840\u51dd\u584a\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u9ebb\u9189\u4f75\u767c\u75c7 - \u5e38\u5e38\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u984d\u5916\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u4e9e\u6d32\uff0c\u80c3\u764c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5e74\u9f61\u666e\u904d\u8f03\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"p-cancertype\">\n<li>\u624b\u8853\u5f8c\u611f\u67d3 (~17% \u7684\u75c5\u60a3)<\/li>\n<li>\u5167\u51fa\u8840\u548c\u51fa\u8840 (12%)<\/li>\n<li>\u4e9e\u6d32\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u9ebb\u9189\u76f8\u95dc\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\uff08\u589e\u52a0 ~25%\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u624b\u8853\u5f8c\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u53d7\u640d\uff08\u5e38\u898b\u4e14\u56b4\u91cd\u5f71\u97ff\u71df\u990a\u3001\u6d88\u5316\u53ca\u6574\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u665a\u671f\u80c3\u764c\u75c5\u4f8b\u7684\u7642\u6548\u8f03\u4f4e<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u764c\u75c7\u7642\u6cd5\u5c0d\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u8f49\u79fb\u6027\u80c3\u764c\u548c\u665a\u671f\u80c3\u764c\u7684\u7642\u6548\u6709\u9650\u3002\u8f49\u79fb\u6027\u80c3\u764c (\u80c3\u764c) \u5316\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u5ba2\u89c0\u53cd\u61c9\u7387 (ORR) \u5f88\u5c11\u8d85\u904e 21%\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u4f4e\u6210\u529f\u7387\u662f\u9810\u5f8c\u56b4\u91cd\u548c\u91cd\u5927\u91ab\u7642\u9700\u6c42\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u6eff\u8db3\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u5148\u9032\u5730\u5340\u81e8\u5e8a\u5be6\u8e10\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8f49\u79fb\u6027\u764c\u75c7\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u5316\u7642\u85e5\u7269\u7522\u751f\u6297\u85e5\u6027\uff0c\u56b4\u91cd\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u6cbb\u7642\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u59a8\u7919\u4e86\u81e8\u5e8a\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u4ee3\u8b1d\u6297\u6027\u6a5f\u5236\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u7f3a\u9ede\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u6838\u5fc3\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u8207\u6b63\u5e38\u7d44\u7e54\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u80c3\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u7684 DNA \u4fee\u5fa9\u9175\u7d20\u6d3b\u6027\u9ad8\u9054 400%\u3002\u9019\u7a2e DNA \u4fee\u5fa9\u6a5f\u5236\u7684\u589e\u5f37\u6703\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u5316\u7642\u85e5\u7269\u548c\u653e\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u7642\u6548\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6cbb\u7642\u6297\u85e5\u6027\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u5fa9\u767c\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u9032\u5c55\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u907a\u50b3\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u548c\u4fb5\u8972\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u8868\u578b\u6703\u7522\u751f\u986f\u8457\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u793e\u6703\u5fc3\u7406\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u6311\u6230<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u9664\u4e86\u81e8\u5e8a\u4e0a\u7684\u9650\u5236\u5916\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u6cbb\u7642\u4e5f\u6703\u9020\u6210\u60c5\u7dd2\u4e0a\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u4f7f\u75c5\u60a3\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u4e0a\u627f\u53d7\u8ca0\u64d4\u3002\u5316\u7642\u548c\u653e\u7642\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6162\u6027\u75b2\u52de\u6703\u964d\u4f4e\u529f\u80fd\u7368\u7acb\u6027\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u76f8\u7576\u5927\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u56f0\u64fe\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u7167\u8b77\u8005\u7684\u52d5\u614b\u7522\u751f\u8ca0\u9762\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u80c3\u764c\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u8ca0\u64d4\u53ca\u5176\u8271\u82e6\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u6cbb\u7642\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u5fc3\u7406\u5931\u8abf\uff0c\u5982\u7126\u616e\u3001\u6291\u9b31\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5275\u50b7\u5f8c\u58d3\u529b\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4 (PTSD)\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u816b\u7624\u79d1\u8a3a\u6240\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u4e2d\u6709\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u8a18\u9304\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u7576\u8003\u616e\u5230\u793e\u6703\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u6642\uff0c\u66f4\u4eba\u9053\u3001\u66f4\u5148\u9032\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u548c\u50f9\u503c\u5c31\u986f\u800c\u6613\u898b\u4e86\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u751f\u7406\u53c3\u6578\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u5ead\/\u793e\u4ea4\u5708\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"h3-cancertype\">\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u65b0\u7684\u6539\u826f\u7642\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u9451\u65bc\u80c3\u764c (Gastric Carcinoma) \u50b3\u7d71\u6cbb\u7642\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u5ee3\u6cdb\u9650\u5236\u548c\u76f8\u5c0d\u4f4e\u6548\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u5c1a\u672a\u6eff\u8db3\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e9f\u9700\u5275\u65b0\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c07\u7642\u6548\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u798f\u7949\u3001\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u9577\u671f\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u653e\u5728\u9996\u4f4d\u3002\u5148\u9032\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7642\u6cd5\u3001\u7cbe\u6e96\u91ab\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u65b0\u7a4e\u7684\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7814\u7a76\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u80c3\u764c\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5275\u65b0\u9818\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-cancertype\">\u6700\u7d42\uff0c\u8981\u6539\u5584\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u665a\u671f\u80c3\u764c\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u7a81\u7834\u50b3\u7d71\u6cbb\u7642\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u5065\u548c\u5b78\u8853\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0c\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u95dc\u8005\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u4f7f\u80c3\u764c\u6cbb\u7642\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u7642\u6548\u53d6\u5f97\u91cd\u5927\u98db\u8e8d\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What Is Stomach Cancer (Gastric Carcinoma)? Stomach Cancer (Gastric Carcinoma) refers to the growth of malignant cells within the stomach lining. Often beginning subtly, it gradually advances, affecting deeper tissues and altering normal stomach functions. To effectively confront it, understanding its basic biology is essential. Biological Basis: Exploring Cancer Cell Metabolism One hallmark of cancer [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8116,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-8126","cancer_type","type-cancer_type","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cancer_type\/8126","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cancer_type"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/cancer_type"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8116"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/allcancer.com\/hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8126"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}